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Comparison of repeatability of swept-source and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography for measuring inner retinal thickness in retinal disease

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  • Eun Hee Hong
  • So Jung Ryu
  • Min Ho Kang
  • Mincheol Seong
  • Heeyoon Cho
  • Jong Hun Yeom
  • Yong Un Shin

Abstract

Purpose: To compare repeatability between SS-OCT and SD-OCT for measurement of macular, macular retinal nerve fiber (mRNFL), and ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GC-IPL) thickness in various retinal diseases. Methods: One hundred and fourteen eyes of 114 subjects were investigated. Seventy-eight eyes with retinal disease and 36 normal eyes underwent two consecutive measurements of macular, mRNFL, and GC-IPL thickness using SS-OCT and SD-OCT. The data were obtained using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol. The eyes with retinal diseases were divided into three subgroups according to central macular thickness (CMT) for analysis. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was calculated to determine the repeatability of OCT device. Results: In normal eyes, both OCT devices showed excellent repeatability of macula, mRNFL, and GC-IPL thickness measurements with high ICCs in all ETDRS subfields. In eyes with retinal disease, although SS-OCT showed better repeatability for inner retinal thickness measurements than SD-OCT, the overall ICCs were lower than those in normal eyes. In subgroup analysis, the ICCs in the low CMT group were lower than those in the normal and high CMT groups, particularly when using SD-OCT. Conclusions: Both OCT devices had comparable repeatability for retinal thickness measurement in normal eyes and eyes with retinal disease. However, the possibility of measurement error should be considered in eyes with a thin and atrophic retina.

Suggested Citation

  • Eun Hee Hong & So Jung Ryu & Min Ho Kang & Mincheol Seong & Heeyoon Cho & Jong Hun Yeom & Yong Un Shin, 2019. "Comparison of repeatability of swept-source and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography for measuring inner retinal thickness in retinal disease," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(1), pages 1-16, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0210729
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210729
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Enting Gao & Binyao Chen & Jianling Yang & Fei Shi & Weifang Zhu & Dehui Xiang & Haoyu Chen & Mingzhi Zhang & Xinjian Chen, 2015. "Comparison of Retinal Thickness Measurements between the Topcon Algorithm and a Graph-Based Algorithm in Normal and Glaucoma Eyes," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(6), pages 1-13, June.
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