IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/plo/pone00/0001255.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

On Testing Dependence between Time to Failure and Cause of Failure when Causes of Failure Are Missing

Author

Listed:
  • Isha Dewan
  • Sangita Kulathinal

Abstract

The hypothesis of independence between the failure time and the cause of failure is studied by using the conditional probabilities of failure due to a specific cause given that there is no failure up to certain fixed time. In practice, there are situations when the failure times are available for all units but the causes of failures might be missing for some units. We propose tests based on U-statistics to test for independence of the failure time and the cause of failure in the competing risks model when all the causes of failure cannot be observed. The asymptotic distribution is normal in each case. Simulation studies look at power comparisons for the proposed tests for two families of distributions. The one-sided and the two-sided tests based on Kendall type statistic perform exceedingly well in detecting departures from independence.

Suggested Citation

  • Isha Dewan & Sangita Kulathinal, 2007. "On Testing Dependence between Time to Failure and Cause of Failure when Causes of Failure Are Missing," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 2(12), pages 1-7, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0001255
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0001255
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0001255
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0001255&type=printable
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1371/journal.pone.0001255?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Isha Dewan & J. V. Deshpande & S. B. Kulathinal, 2004. "On Testing Dependence between Time to Failure and Cause of Failure via Conditional Probabilities," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 31(1), pages 79-91, March.
    2. Anup Dewanji & Debasis Sengupta, 2003. "Estimation of Competing Risks with General Missing Pattern in Failure Types," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 59(4), pages 1063-1070, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Somnath Datta & Dipankar Bandyopadhyay & Glen A. Satten, 2010. "Inverse Probability of Censoring Weighted U‐statistics for Right‐Censored Data with an Application to Testing Hypotheses," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 37(4), pages 680-700, December.
    2. Sanjib Basu & Ram C. Tiwari, 2010. "Breast cancer survival, competing risks and mixture cure model: a Bayesian analysis," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 173(2), pages 307-329, April.
    3. Bandyopadhyay, Dipankar & Jácome, M. Amalia, 2016. "Comparing conditional survival functions with missing population marks in a competing risks model," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 150-160.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0001255. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: plosone (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.