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La tasa de variación del PIB en un modelo simple de determinación de la renta || The Variation of GDP in a Simple Model of Income Determination

Author

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  • Escartin, Eduardo

    (Grupo SEJ442: Métodos Cualitativos y Optimización en Sistemas Dinámicos Económicos. Universidad de Sevilla (España))

  • Velasco, Francisco

    (Grupo SEJ442: Métodos Cualitativos y Optimización en Sistemas Dinámicos Económicos. Universidad de Sevilla (España))

  • González-Abril, Luis

    (Grupo SEJ442: Métodos Cualitativos y Optimización en Sistemas Dinámicos Económicos. Universidad de Sevilla (España))

Abstract

En este artículo se demuestra que en un modelo simple de determinación de la renta, cuando se tienen en cuenta funciones de consumo lineales, la tasa de variación del producto interior bruto (PIB) es igual al cociente entre el incremento de la inversión y la suma del consumo exógeno más la inversión inicial. Esto significa que la pendiente de la función de consumo no influye en la tasa de variación del PIB y que lo relevante para esa tasa de variación es el consumo exógeno y la inversión inicial. || In this paper, we prove that in a simple model of income determination, when taking into account linear functions, the change rate for the gross domestic product (GDP) is equal to the quotient of the increase in investment and the sum of exogenous consumption plus the initial investment. This means that the slope of the consumption function does not influence the change rate for the GDP and what matters for this variation rate is the exogenous consumption and the initial investment.

Suggested Citation

  • Escartin, Eduardo & Velasco, Francisco & González-Abril, Luis, 2017. "La tasa de variación del PIB en un modelo simple de determinación de la renta || The Variation of GDP in a Simple Model of Income Determination," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 23(1), pages 210-222, Junio.
  • Handle: RePEc:pab:rmcpee:v:23:y:2017:i:1:p:210-222
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    macroeconomía; producto interior bruto (PIB); modelo de determinación de la renta; tasa de crecimiento; macroeconomics; gross domestic product (GDP); model of income determination; growth rate;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E10 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - General

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