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Emancipación familiar en España. Análisis del comportamiento de los jóvenes en 1990, 2000 y 2010 || Leaving Parental Home in Spain. Behavior of Youth Analysis in 1990, 2000 and 2010

Author

Listed:
  • Colom Andrés, Mª Consuelo

    (Departamento de Economía Aplicada. Universidad de Valencia (España))

  • Molés Machí, Mª Cruz

    (Departamento de Economía Aplicada. Universidad de Valencia (España))

Abstract

A lo largo de las últimas décadas se han producido cambios estructurales en las sociedades desarrolladas, tanto cambios demográficos como económicos. En este trabajo nos planteamos estudiar cuál ha sido la influencia de estos cambios en el camino hacia la adultez de los jóvenes. Analizamos la emancipación de los jóvenes españoles en tres momentos de tiempo y proporcionamos predicciones para dicha decisión según el género, la formación académica y la ocupación laboral. Nuestros resultados indican que el comportamiento de los jóvenes ante la independencia familiar varía entre hombres y mujeres. Hemos encontrado que los hombres son más sensibles a los cambios económicos y las mujeres acusan más los cambios del sistema educativo. Con las predicciones observamos que el patrón de comportamiento del proceso de emancipación no ha variado en la última década del siglo pasado; sin embargo, hay algunos cambios en la primera década de este siglo. || Over the past decades there have been structural changes in the developed societies, both demographic and economic changes. In this paper we aim to study which has been the influence of these changes on the path towards adulthood of youth. We analyzed the emancipation of young at three points in time, and we provide predictions for such decision by gender, academic attainment and labor occupation. Our results indicate that the behavior of young people towards family independence varies between men and women. We have found that men are more sensitive to economic changes and women accuse more the changes in the education system. With predictions, we observe that the pattern of behavior of the emancipation process has not varied in the last decade of the last century; however there are some changes in the first decade of the 21st century.

Suggested Citation

  • Colom Andrés, Mª Consuelo & Molés Machí, Mª Cruz, 2016. "Emancipación familiar en España. Análisis del comportamiento de los jóvenes en 1990, 2000 y 2010 || Leaving Parental Home in Spain. Behavior of Youth Analysis in 1990, 2000 and 2010," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 22(1), pages 120-138, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:pab:rmcpee:v:22:y:2016:i:1:p:120-138
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    emancipación familiar; formación académica; actividad laboral; modelo Logit; family emancipation; academic level; labor activity; Logit model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • C35 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions

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