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The Impact of Public Debt on Sustainable Development. The Romanian Case Study

Author

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  • Alin-Vasile Strachinaru

    („Alexandru I. Cuza” University of Iași, Romania)

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the impact of the ratio between the public debt and the gross domestic product on the Romanian economic development, for years 2000 - 2021 and to offer solutions for growth and sustainable development. Using a Vector Autoregression Model - VAR analysis model, the paper captures the causes that led to the rapid increase in debt in recent years, even decades, on the one hand, and on the other hand, the factors that influenced the negative evolution of macroeconomic indicators (inflation, unemployment etc.), which was not at all encouraging during the entire analyzed period. This fact is also possible thanks to the decisions and policies instituted by the government, rather based on analyzes and strategies, established only in the medium and short term, in a conjunctural context.

Suggested Citation

  • Alin-Vasile Strachinaru, 2023. "The Impact of Public Debt on Sustainable Development. The Romanian Case Study," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(1), pages 1071-1082, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:ovi:oviste:v:xxiii:y:2023:i:1:p:1071-1082
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    economic development; public debt; G.D.P. Vector Autoregression Model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General

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