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Seller Debt in Acquisitions of Private Firms: A Security Design Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Mark Jansen
  • Ludovic Phalippou
  • Thomas Noe

Abstract

We propose a security design model in which a potential acquirer approaches a firm with a value-add plan. The target has a single owner, who possesses private information: he alone knows whether his firm is compatible with the plan. The owner agrees that the acquirer will add value but believes that the value-add will not be as much as what the acquirer expects. Although the acquirer can choose any monotone limited liability security to offer along with cash, we show that, under general conditions, any security that is employed always takes the form of nonrecourse debt provided by the seller.Authors have furnished an Internet Appendix, which is available on the Oxford University Press Web site next to the link to the final published paper online

Suggested Citation

  • Mark Jansen & Ludovic Phalippou & Thomas Noe, 2024. "Seller Debt in Acquisitions of Private Firms: A Security Design Approach," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 37(2), pages 507-548.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:rfinst:v:37:y:2024:i:2:p:507-548.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/rfs/hhad063
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    G34; D86; D82; G32; G24;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • D86 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Economics of Contract Law
    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G24 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage

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