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International Trade and the Propagation of Merger Waves

Author

Listed:
  • Muhammad Farooq Ahmad
  • Eric de Bodt
  • Jarrad Harford
  • David Denis

Abstract

Cross-border merger activity is growing in importance. We map the global trade network each year from 1989 to 2016 and compare it to cross-border and domestic merger activity. Trade-weighted merger activity in trading partner countries has statistically and economically significant explanatory power for the likelihood that a given country will be in a merger wave state, at both the cross-border and domestic levels, even controlling for its own lagged merger activity. The role of trade as a channel for transmitting merger waves is confirmed using import tariff cuts and trade sanctions as instruments to mitigate endogeneity. Overall, the full trade network helps our understanding of merger waves and how merger activity propagate across borders.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Farooq Ahmad & Eric de Bodt & Jarrad Harford & David Denis, 2021. "International Trade and the Propagation of Merger Waves," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 34(10), pages 4876-4925.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:rfinst:v:34:y:2021:i:10:p:4876-4925.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/rfs/hhaa104
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Clò, Stefano & Marvasi, Enrico & Ricchiuti, Giorgio, 2023. "State-owned Enterprises in the global market: Varieties of government control and internationalization strategies," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 25-40.
    2. Vivek K. Pandey & Ninon K. Sutton & Tanja Steigner, 2021. "Learning in serial mergers: Evidence from a global sample," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 48(9-10), pages 1747-1796, October.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G31 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade

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