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Committee Assignments, Constituent Preferences, and Campaign Contributions

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Author Info
Grier, Kevin B
Munger, Michael C

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Abstract

The authors model the behavior of a vote-maximizing legislator in order to predict interest group campaign contributions to incumbent politicians. They show that committee assignments and voter preferences affect the price a legislator requires to produce policies for any interest group. An econometric analysis of actual interest group contributions shows that these groups make significantly larger contributions to legislators on committees with jurisdiction over especially relevant policy issues and to incumbents with nonhostile constituencies. These results support the authors' theory; interest groups act as if committees matter in the determination of policy and voters' interests constrain interest group behavior. Copyright 1991 by Oxford University Press.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Oxford University Press in its journal Economic Inquiry.

Volume (Year): 29 (1991)
Issue (Month): 1 (January)
Pages: 24-43
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Handle: RePEc:oup:ecinqu:v:29:y:1991:i:1:p:24-43

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  1. Dalton Conley & Brian J. McCabe, 2008. "Bribery or Just Desserts? Evidence on the Influence of Congressional Voting Patterns on PAC Contributions from Exogenous Variation in the Sex Mix of Legislator Offspring," NBER Working Papers 13945, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. José Cruz, 2001. "An empirical application of the median voter model and of the interest group influence model to the Portuguese and Galician municipalities," ERSA conference papers ersa01p25, European Regional Science Association. [Downloadable!]
  3. Peter T. Calcagno & John D. Jackson, . "PAC Spending and Roll Call Voting in the U.S. House: An Empirical Extension," Working Papers 4, Department of Economics and Finance, College of Charleston. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  4. Michael Ensley, 2009. "Individual campaign contributions and candidate ideology," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 138(1), pages 221-238, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Tomaso Duso & Astrid Jung, 2003. "Market Conduct and Endogenous Lobbying: Evidence from the U. S. Mobile Telecommunications Industry," Vienna Economics Papers 0315, University of Vienna, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
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  6. Randall Kroszner & Thomas Stratmann, 2000. "Congressional Committees as Reputation-building Mechanisms," Business and Politics, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 2(1), pages 35-52. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Hoag, Dana & Hornbrook, Elizabeth & van Doren, Terry, 1997. "Political and Economic Factors Affecting Agricultural PAC Contribution Strategies," 1997 Annual Meeting, July 13-16, 1997, Reno\Sparks, Nevada 35888, Western Agricultural Economics Association. [Downloadable!]
  8. Michael D. Lord, 2000. "Constituency-based Lobbying as Corporate Political Strategy: Testing an Agency Theory Perspective," Business and Politics, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 2(3), pages 289-308. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  9. Atif Mian & Amir Sufi & Francesco Trebbi, 2008. "The Political Economy of the U.S. Mortgage Default Crisis," NBER Working Papers 14468, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  10. Jürgen Huber & Michael Kirchler, 2008. "Corporate Campaign Contributions as a Predictor for Abnormal Stock Returns after Presidential Elections," Working Papers 2008-18, Faculty of Economics and Statistics, University of Innsbruck. [Downloadable!]
  11. Randall S. Kroszner & Thomas Stratmann, 1999. "Does Political Ambiguity Pay? Corporate Campaign contributions and the Rewards to Legislator Reputation," University of Chicago - George G. Stigler Center for Study of Economy and State 155, Chicago - Center for Study of Economy and State. [Downloadable!]
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  12. Jeffrey Milyo & David Primo & Timothy Groseclose, 2000. "Corporate PAC Campaign Contributions in Perspective," Business and Politics, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 2(1), pages 75-88. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  13. Randall Bennett & Christine Loucks, 2008. "PAC Contributions from Sectors of the Financial Services Industry, 1998–2002," Atlantic Economic Journal, International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 36(4), pages 407-419, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  14. Robert Florence, 1999. "An analysis of PAC contributions and legislator quality," Atlantic Economic Journal, International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 27(1), pages 59-73, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  15. Ansolabehere, Stephen & De Figueiredo, John M. & Snyder, James M., 2003. "Are Campaign Contributions Investment in the Political Marketplace or Individual Consumption? Or "Why Is There So Little Money in Politics?"," Working papers 4272-02, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Sloan School of Management. [Downloadable!]
  16. Micky Tripathi & Stephen Ansolabehere & James M. Snyder Jr, 2002. "Are PAC Contributions and Lobbying Linked? New Evidence from the 1995 Lobby Disclosure Act," Business and Politics, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 4(2), pages 131-155. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  17. Matilde Bombardini & Francesco Trebbi, 2007. "Votes or Money? Theory and Evidence from the US Congress," NBER Working Papers 13672, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
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