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Development of the Organic Food Market in Romania during the COVID-19 Pandemic: a Perspective on the Supply Chain

Author

Listed:
  • Mihai Stoica

    (Marketing Department, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies)

Abstract

Organic food is seen as a less harmful alternative to conventional products, both in terms of personal benefits as well as environmental benefits. Therefore, because health became a major concern during the COVID-19 pandemic, green consumption was one of the alternatives through which people tried to take care of their health. Changes also occurred in the organizations involved in the organic food market, these being forced to adapt to the new market context. This paper aims to highlight the most relevant characteristics of the organic food market in Romania, in the context of the Covid pandemic, from the perspective of the supply chain participants. The research method used was the in-depth individual interview, conducted among specialists from organic certified companies. The research was conducted among producers, processors, distributors and retailers, to provide an integrative view on the researched topic. The results showed that the growing interest of consumers in recent years in leaning towards organic food has been accentuated by the Covid-19 pandemic. This trend was intensified by the "democratization" of organic products observed among general retailers, which determined the gap between the prices of organic food and similar conventional alternatives to be smaller. However, the Romanian organic food market is still a niche, characterized by a low level of education among consumers regarding green consumption and by the lack of involvement of institutions empowered in the development of this market. These realities also lead to a small number of organic certified processors, which is reflected in the significantly limited number of locally packaged organic products. Even though the COVID-19 pandemic has provided a significant and unexpected impetus, sustained efforts must still be made by stakeholders to develop this market segment.

Suggested Citation

  • Mihai Stoica, 2021. "Development of the Organic Food Market in Romania during the COVID-19 Pandemic: a Perspective on the Supply Chain," Global Economic Observer, "Nicolae Titulescu" University of Bucharest, Faculty of Economic Sciences;Institute for World Economy of the Romanian Academy, vol. 9(2), pages 113-120, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:ntu:ntugeo:vol9-iss2-113-120
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Magdalena Śmiglak-Krajewska & Julia Wojciechowska-Solis, 2021. "Consumer versus Organic Products in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Opportunities and Barriers to Market Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-22, September.
    2. Lelia Voinea & Dorin Vicentiu Popescu & Mihai Teodor Negrea, 2015. "Good Practices in Educating and Informing the New Generation of Consumers on Organic Foodstuffs," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 17(38), pages 488-488, February.
    3. Mihai Stoica & Mihai Mehedințu & Magdalena Stoian & Alin Stancu & Alina Filip & Mihai-Ioan Roșca, 2020. "The Organic Food Market in Romania," Journal of Emerging Trends in Marketing and Management, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, vol. 1(1), pages 280-288, August.
    4. Andra-Teodora Porumb, 2021. "La Tradition €“ Vecteur Important De Promotion Et Gage De Qualité. Le Cas Des Produits Roumains Du Terroir (Tradition - Important Promotion And Quality Guarantee Vector. The Case Of Traditional Roman," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 1(1), pages 324-335, July.
    5. Sidali, Katia Laura & Spiller, Achim & von Meyer-Hofer, Marie, 2016. "Consumer Expectations Regarding Sustainable Food: Insights from Developed and Emerging Markets," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 19(3), pages 1-30, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    organic food market; green products; organic consumption; supply chain; emerging market; COVID19; pandemic.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M00 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - General - - - General
    • M10 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - General
    • Q00 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - General

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