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Uma análise preditiva para o uso do instrumento antidumping na Argentina [A predictive analysis for the use of antidumping in Argentina]

Author

Listed:
  • Vinícius de Azevedo Couto

    (UFJF)

Abstract

Este trabalho verificou o impacto de fatores macroeconômicos sobre a abertura de casos antidumping (AD) na Argentina e usou o modelo resultante para prever o uso do AD nesse país. Para tanto, considerou dados trimestrais de 1995 a 2010. Os modelos, estimados via Mínimos Quadrados Ordinários (MQO), Poisson e Binominal Negativo, revelaram que as variáveis defasadas causam maiores impactos sobre a abertura de casos AD que as variáveis contemporâneas. Além disso, uma piora nas transações correntes, uma desvalorização cambial ou um crescimento nas rendas da Argentina, do Brasil e do resto do mundo tenderiam a reduzir os casos AD. Quanto às previsões, verificou-se que o modelo de Poisson foi o que mais se aproximou do número real médio de medidas AD iniciadas pela Argentina. Contudo, o MQO produziu os menores resíduos. De modo geral, a boa capacidade preditiva de tais modelos revela um mau uso do AD por parte da Argentina.

Suggested Citation

  • Vinícius de Azevedo Couto, 2018. "Uma análise preditiva para o uso do instrumento antidumping na Argentina [A predictive analysis for the use of antidumping in Argentina]," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), vol. 28(1), pages 40-70, January-A.
  • Handle: RePEc:nov:artigo:v:28:y:2018:i:1:p:40-70
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    antidumping; política comercial; variáveis macroeconômicas;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration

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