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A análise da eficiência no setor bancário: modelo de fronteira estocástica com dados em painel para a banca portuguesa [Analyzing the efficiency of the banking sector: A stochastic frontier model with panel data for the Portuguese market]

Author

Listed:
  • Francisco Vitorino da Silva Martins
  • Maria Clara Dias Pinto Ribeiro

    (CECEJ/ISCAP)

Abstract

This study addresses the productive efficiency regarding the banking costs, stressing its focus on the Portuguese banking market. This study follows the intermediation option concerning the conceptualization of the banking firm. The financial and operating costs are both considered in the efficiency analysis. The costspecification used is the Fourier functional form because of the multiproduct nature of the banking firm. The sample covers nearly all the Portuguese banks with non-consolidated panel data. The study of inefficiency is elaborated through the stochastic frontier model. The inefficiency rate is estimated on about 4%. Summing up, the yet unfinished concentration process of the Portuguese Banking Industry seems to be justified by the possibility of shrinkage of the X-inefficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Francisco Vitorino da Silva Martins & Maria Clara Dias Pinto Ribeiro, 2013. "A análise da eficiência no setor bancário: modelo de fronteira estocástica com dados em painel para a banca portuguesa [Analyzing the efficiency of the banking sector: A stochastic frontier model with," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), vol. 23(3), pages 555-578, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:nov:artigo:v:23:y:2013:i:3:p:555-578
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    banking industry; cost function; X-inefficiency; stochastic cost frontier; panel data analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • D2 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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