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Padrões de eficiência no comércio: definições e implicações normativas [Trade efficiency standards: definitions and normative implications]

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  • Marcilene Martins

    (UFRGS)

Abstract

This paper discusses the relationship between efficiency standards and specialization in trade. The assumption is that in order to define trade specialization, it is necessary to have a prior idea of economic efficiency. The main argument is that this background knowledge is a necessary condition in order to appreciate the allocation and dynamic technical-productive implications associated with any given specialization standard, including with regards to the possibilities of trade-offs between different criteria of efficiency in trade.

Suggested Citation

  • Marcilene Martins, 2008. "Padrões de eficiência no comércio: definições e implicações normativas [Trade efficiency standards: definitions and normative implications]," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), vol. 18(2), pages 293-313, May-Augus.
  • Handle: RePEc:nov:artigo:v:18:y:2008:i:2:p:293-313
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    international trade; patterns of specialization; economic efficiency;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B50 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - General
    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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