IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/nature/v469y2011i7330d10.1038_nature09784.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Polycomb complex PRC2 and its mark in life

Author

Listed:
  • Raphaël Margueron

    (Institut Curie, 26 Rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France.
    CNRS UMR3215, 26 Rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France.
    INSERM U934, 26 Rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France.)

  • Danny Reinberg

    (Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New York University School of Medicine, 522 First Ave, New York, New York 10016, USA. danny.reinberg@nyumc.org)

Abstract

Polycomb group proteins maintain the gene-expression pattern of different cells that is set during early development by regulating chromatin structure. In mammals, two main Polycomb group complexes exist — Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and 2 (PRC2). PRC1 compacts chromatin and catalyses the monoubiquitylation of histone H2A. PRC2 also contributes to chromatin compaction, and catalyses the methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27. PRC2 is involved in various biological processes, including differentiation, maintaining cell identity and proliferation, and stem-cell plasticity. Recent studies of PRC2 have expanded our perspectives on its function and regulation, and uncovered a role for non-coding RNA in the recruitment of PRC2 to target genes.

Suggested Citation

  • Raphaël Margueron & Danny Reinberg, 2011. "The Polycomb complex PRC2 and its mark in life," Nature, Nature, vol. 469(7330), pages 343-349, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:469:y:2011:i:7330:d:10.1038_nature09784
    DOI: 10.1038/nature09784
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/nature09784
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/nature09784?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nikhil B. Ghate & Sungmin Kim & Yonghwan Shin & Jinman Kim & Michael Doche & Scott Valena & Alan Situ & Sangnam Kim & Suhn K. Rhie & Heinz-Josef Lenz & Tobias S. Ulmer & Shannon M. Mumenthaler & Wooji, 2023. "Phosphorylation and stabilization of EZH2 by DCAF1/VprBP trigger aberrant gene silencing in colon cancer," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Wen Hao Neo & Yiran Meng & Alba Rodriguez-Meira & Muhammad Z. H. Fadlullah & Christopher A. G. Booth & Emanuele Azzoni & Supat Thongjuea & Marella F. T. R. Bruijn & Sten Eirik W. Jacobsen & Adam J. Me, 2021. "Ezh2 is essential for the generation of functional yolk sac derived erythro-myeloid progenitors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-12, December.
    3. Allegra Angeloni & Skye Fissette & Deniz Kaya & Jillian M. Hammond & Hasindu Gamaarachchi & Ira W. Deveson & Robert J. Klose & Weiming Li & Xiaotian Zhang & Ozren Bogdanovic, 2024. "Extensive DNA methylome rearrangement during early lamprey embryogenesis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.
    4. Xiaozhen Zhao & Yiming Wang & Bingqin Yuan & Hanxi Zhao & Yujie Wang & Zheng Tan & Zhiyuan Wang & Huijun Wu & Gang Li & Wei Song & Ravi Gupta & Kenichi Tsuda & Zhonghua Ma & Xuewen Gao & Qin Gu, 2024. "Temporally-coordinated bivalent histone modifications of BCG1 enable fungal invasion and immune evasion," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.
    5. Noe E. Crespo & Alexandra Torres-Bracero & Jessicca Y. Renta & Robert J. Desnick & Carmen L. Cadilla, 2021. "Expression Profiling Identifies TWIST2 Target Genes in Setleis Syndrome Patient Fibroblast and Lymphoblast Cells," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-27, February.
    6. Pedro L. Baldoni & Naim U. Rashid & Joseph G. Ibrahim, 2022. "Efficient detection and classification of epigenomic changes under multiple conditions," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 78(3), pages 1141-1154, September.
    7. Rachel K. Lex & Weiqiang Zhou & Zhicheng Ji & Kristin N. Falkenstein & Kaleigh E. Schuler & Kathryn E. Windsor & Joseph D. Kim & Hongkai Ji & Steven A. Vokes, 2022. "GLI transcriptional repression is inert prior to Hedgehog pathway activation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, December.
    8. Nadia Khan & Barry Schoenike & Trina Basu & Heidi Grabenstatter & Genesis Rodriguez & Caleb Sindic & Margaret Johnson & Eli Wallace & Rama Maganti & Raymond Dingledine & Avtar Roopra, 2019. "A systems approach identifies Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) as a protective factor in epilepsy," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(12), pages 1-26, December.
    9. Lihu Gong & Xiuli Liu & Lianying Jiao & Xin Yang & Andrew Lemoff & Xin Liu, 2022. "CK2-mediated phosphorylation of SUZ12 promotes PRC2 function by stabilizing enzyme active site," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:469:y:2011:i:7330:d:10.1038_nature09784. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.