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An efflux transporter of silicon in rice

Author

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  • Jian Feng Ma

    (Research Institute for Bioresources, Okayama University, Chuo 2-20-1, Kurashiki 710-0046, Japan)

  • Naoki Yamaji

    (Research Institute for Bioresources, Okayama University, Chuo 2-20-1, Kurashiki 710-0046, Japan)

  • Namiki Mitani

    (Research Institute for Bioresources, Okayama University, Chuo 2-20-1, Kurashiki 710-0046, Japan)

  • Kazunori Tamai

    (Research Institute for Bioresources, Okayama University, Chuo 2-20-1, Kurashiki 710-0046, Japan)

  • Saeko Konishi

    (Institute of Society for Techno-innovation of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Kamiyokoba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0854, Japan)

  • Toru Fujiwara

    (Biotechnology Research Center, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan
    Solution Oriented Research for Science and Technology, Japan Science and Technology Agency, 3-4-15 Nihonbashi, Tokyo 103-0027, Japan)

  • Maki Katsuhara

    (Research Institute for Bioresources, Okayama University, Chuo 2-20-1, Kurashiki 710-0046, Japan)

  • Masahiro Yano

    (QTL Genomics Research Center, National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8602, Japan)

Abstract

How rice grabs its silicon Silicon plays a beneficial role in plant growth: it increases the resistance of plants to pests and diseases and helps minimize transpiration losses. Rice is a typical silicon-accumulating plant, able to build up silicon levels in the shoots thanks to the ability of the roots to take it up from the soil. The sophisticated system that achieves this was partially characterized when a 'low silicon' gene, Lsi1, was shown to encode an influx transporter to move silicon from the soil into root cells. Now, the second step in the process — the efflux of silicon from root cells into the core of vascular tissue running through the root — has been revealed with the discovery of a second low silicon gene, the efflux transporter Lsi2.

Suggested Citation

  • Jian Feng Ma & Naoki Yamaji & Namiki Mitani & Kazunori Tamai & Saeko Konishi & Toru Fujiwara & Maki Katsuhara & Masahiro Yano, 2007. "An efflux transporter of silicon in rice," Nature, Nature, vol. 448(7150), pages 209-212, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:448:y:2007:i:7150:d:10.1038_nature05964
    DOI: 10.1038/nature05964
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    Cited by:

    1. Rahul Beniwal & Radheshyam Yadav & Wusirika Ramakrishna, 2023. "Multifarious Effects of Arsenic on Plants and Strategies for Mitigation," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-15, February.
    2. Nehal M. Elekhtyar & Arwa A. AL-Huqail, 2023. "Influence of Chemical, Organic, and Biological Silicon Fertilization on Physiological Studies of Egyptian Japonica Green Super Rice ( Oryza sativa L.)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-15, August.
    3. Protima Dhar & Kazuhiro Kobayashi & Kazuhiro Ujiie & Fumihiko Adachi & Junko Kasuga & Ikuko Akahane & Tomohito Arao & Shingo Matsumoto, 2020. "The Increase in the Arsenic Concentration in Brown Rice Due to High Temperature during the Ripening Period and Its Reduction by Silicate Material Treatment," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-16, July.
    4. Musa Al Murad & Sowbiya Muneer, 2023. "Physiological and Molecular Analysis Revealed the Role of Silicon in Modulating Salinity Stress in Mung Bean," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-28, July.
    5. Ya Wang & Chengqiao Shi & Kang Lv & Youqing Li & Jinjin Cheng & Xiaolong Chen & Xianwen Fang & Xiangyang Yu, 2019. "Genotypic Variation in Nickel Accumulation and Translocation and Its Relationships with Silicon, Phosphorus, Iron, and Manganese among 72 Major Rice Cultivars from Jiangsu Province, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-15, September.

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