IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/nature/v398y1999i6725d10.1038_18678.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Anticipation of moving stimuli by the retina

Author

Listed:
  • Michael J. Berry

    (Harvard University)

  • Iman H. Brivanlou

    (Harvard University)

  • Thomas A. Jordan

    (Stanford University School of Medicine)

  • Markus Meister

    (Harvard University)

Abstract

A flash of light evokes neural activity in the brain with a delay of 30–100 milliseconds1, much of which is due to the slow process of visual transduction in photoreceptors2,3. A moving object can cover a considerable distance in this time, and should therefore be seen noticeably behind its actual location. As this conflicts with everyday experience, it has been suggested that the visual cortex uses the delayed visual data from the eye to extrapolate the trajectory of a moving object, so that it is perceived at its actual location4,5,6,7. Here we report that such anticipation of moving stimuli begins in the retina. A moving bar elicits a moving wave of spiking activity in the population of retinal ganglion cells. Rather than lagging behind the visual image, the population activity travels near the leading edge of the moving bar. This response is observed over a wide range of speeds and apparently compensates for the visual response latency. We show how this anticipation follows from known mechanisms of retinal processing.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael J. Berry & Iman H. Brivanlou & Thomas A. Jordan & Markus Meister, 1999. "Anticipation of moving stimuli by the retina," Nature, Nature, vol. 398(6725), pages 334-338, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:398:y:1999:i:6725:d:10.1038_18678
    DOI: 10.1038/18678
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/18678
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/18678?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. John A. Gaynes & Samuel A. Budoff & Michael J. Grybko & Joshua B. Hunt & Alon Poleg-Polsky, 2022. "Classical center-surround receptive fields facilitate novel object detection in retinal bipolar cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Gabriel D Puccini & Maria V Sanchez-Vives & Albert Compte, 2007. "Integrated Mechanisms of Anticipation and Rate-of-Change Computations in Cortical Circuits," PLOS Computational Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 3(5), pages 1-13, May.
    3. Mina A Khoei & Guillaume S Masson & Laurent U Perrinet, 2017. "The Flash-Lag Effect as a Motion-Based Predictive Shift," PLOS Computational Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(1), pages 1-31, January.
    4. Andrea Pintimalli & Joseph Glicksohn & Fabio Marson & Tania Di Giuseppe & Tal Dotan Ben-Soussan, 2023. "Change in Time Perception Following the Place of Pre-Existence Technique," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-19, February.
    5. Weston Cox & Brian J Fischer, 2015. "Optimal Prediction of Moving Sound Source Direction in the Owl," PLOS Computational Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(7), pages 1-20, July.
    6. Jian K Liu & Tim Gollisch, 2015. "Spike-Triggered Covariance Analysis Reveals Phenomenological Diversity of Contrast Adaptation in the Retina," PLOS Computational Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(7), pages 1-30, July.
    7. Matteo Saponati & Martin Vinck, 2023. "Sequence anticipation and spike-timing-dependent plasticity emerge from a predictive learning rule," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    8. Roland W. Scholz, 2017. "Managing complexity: from visual perception to sustainable transitions—contributions of Brunswik’s Theory of Probabilistic Functionalism," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 37(4), pages 381-409, December.
    9. Jason S Prentice & Olivier Marre & Mark L Ioffe & Adrianna R Loback & Gašper Tkačik & Michael J Berry II, 2016. "Error-Robust Modes of the Retinal Population Code," PLOS Computational Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(11), pages 1-32, November.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:398:y:1999:i:6725:d:10.1038_18678. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.