IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v14y2023i1d10.1038_s41467-023-37916-9.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Nonlinear amplification of microwave signals in spin-torque oscillators

Author

Listed:
  • Keqiang Zhu

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Mario Carpentieri

    (Politecnico di Bari)

  • Like Zhang

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Wuxi University)

  • Bin Fang

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Jialin Cai

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Roman Verba

    (Institute of Magnetism)

  • Anna Giordano

    (University of Messina)

  • Vito Puliafito

    (Politecnico di Bari)

  • Baoshun Zhang

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Giovanni Finocchio

    (University of Messina)

  • Zhongming Zeng

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Jiangxi Institute of Nanotechnology)

Abstract

Spintronics-based microwave devices, such as oscillators and detectors, have been the subject of intensive investigation in recent years owing to the potential reductions in size and power consumption. However, only a few concepts for spintronic amplifiers have been proposed, typically requiring complex device configurations or material stacks. Here, we demonstrate a spintronic amplifier based on two-terminal magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) produced with CMOS-compatible material stacks that have already been used for spin-transfer torque memories. We achieve a record gain (|S11 | > 2) for input power on the order of nW (

Suggested Citation

  • Keqiang Zhu & Mario Carpentieri & Like Zhang & Bin Fang & Jialin Cai & Roman Verba & Anna Giordano & Vito Puliafito & Baoshun Zhang & Giovanni Finocchio & Zhongming Zeng, 2023. "Nonlinear amplification of microwave signals in spin-torque oscillators," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-37916-9
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-37916-9
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-37916-9
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-023-37916-9?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Miguel Romera & Philippe Talatchian & Sumito Tsunegi & Flavio Abreu Araujo & Vincent Cros & Paolo Bortolotti & Juan Trastoy & Kay Yakushiji & Akio Fukushima & Hitoshi Kubota & Shinji Yuasa & Maxence E, 2018. "Vowel recognition with four coupled spin-torque nano-oscillators," Nature, Nature, vol. 563(7730), pages 230-234, November.
    2. S. I. Kiselev & J. C. Sankey & I. N. Krivorotov & N. C. Emley & R. J. Schoelkopf & R. A. Buhrman & D. C. Ralph, 2003. "Microwave oscillations of a nanomagnet driven by a spin-polarized current," Nature, Nature, vol. 425(6956), pages 380-383, September.
    3. Minori Goto & Yuma Yamada & Atsushi Shimura & Tsuyoshi Suzuki & Naomichi Degawa & Takekazu Yamane & Susumu Aoki & Junichiro Urabe & Shinji Hara & Hikaru Nomura & Yoshishige Suzuki, 2021. "Uncooled sub-GHz spin bolometer driven by auto-oscillation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-7, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Klaus Raab & Maarten A. Brems & Grischa Beneke & Takaaki Dohi & Jan Rothörl & Fabian Kammerbauer & Johan H. Mentink & Mathias Kläui, 2022. "Brownian reservoir computing realized using geometrically confined skyrmion dynamics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-6, December.
    2. B. Divinskiy & H. Merbouche & V. E. Demidov & K. O. Nikolaev & L. Soumah & D. Gouéré & R. Lebrun & V. Cros & Jamal Ben Youssef & P. Bortolotti & A. Anane & S. O. Demokritov, 2021. "Evidence for spin current driven Bose-Einstein condensation of magnons," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-7, December.
    3. S. Jiang & S. Chung & M. Ahlberg & A. Frisk & R. Khymyn & Q. Tuan Le & H. Mazraati & A. Houshang & O. Heinonen & J. Åkerman, 2024. "Magnetic droplet soliton pairs," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    4. Xing Chen & Flavio Abreu Araujo & Mathieu Riou & Jacob Torrejon & Dafiné Ravelosona & Wang Kang & Weisheng Zhao & Julie Grollier & Damien Querlioz, 2022. "Forecasting the outcome of spintronic experiments with Neural Ordinary Differential Equations," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    5. Yang Yiling & Katharine Shapcott & Alina Peter & Johanna Klon-Lipok & Huang Xuhui & Andreea Lazar & Wolf Singer, 2023. "Robust encoding of natural stimuli by neuronal response sequences in monkey visual cortex," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-18, December.
    6. Jong-Guk Choi & Jaehyeon Park & Min-Gu Kang & Doyoon Kim & Jae-Sung Rieh & Kyung-Jin Lee & Kab-Jin Kim & Byong-Guk Park, 2022. "Voltage-driven gigahertz frequency tuning of spin Hall nano-oscillators," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    7. Yudi Dai & Junlin Xiong & Yanfeng Ge & Bin Cheng & Lizheng Wang & Pengfei Wang & Zenglin Liu & Shengnan Yan & Cuiwei Zhang & Xianghan Xu & Youguo Shi & Sang-Wook Cheong & Cong Xiao & Shengyuan A. Yang, 2024. "Interfacial magnetic spin Hall effect in van der Waals Fe3GeTe2/MoTe2 heterostructure," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    8. Chao Yun & Zhongyu Liang & Aleš Hrabec & Zhentao Liu & Mantao Huang & Leran Wang & Yifei Xiao & Yikun Fang & Wei Li & Wenyun Yang & Yanglong Hou & Jinbo Yang & Laura J. Heyderman & Pietro Gambardella , 2023. "Electrically programmable magnetic coupling in an Ising network exploiting solid-state ionic gating," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    9. Martina Ahlberg & Sunjae Chung & Sheng Jiang & Andreas Frisk & Maha Khademi & Roman Khymyn & Ahmad A. Awad & Q. Tuan Le & Hamid Mazraati & Majid Mohseni & Markus Weigand & Iuliia Bykova & Felix Groß &, 2022. "Freezing and thawing magnetic droplet solitons," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.
    10. Ke Yang & Yanghao Wang & Pek Jun Tiw & Chaoming Wang & Xiaolong Zou & Rui Yuan & Chang Liu & Ge Li & Chen Ge & Si Wu & Teng Zhang & Ru Huang & Yuchao Yang, 2024. "High-order sensory processing nanocircuit based on coupled VO2 oscillators," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    11. Mitsumasa Nakajima & Katsuma Inoue & Kenji Tanaka & Yasuo Kuniyoshi & Toshikazu Hashimoto & Kohei Nakajima, 2022. "Physical deep learning with biologically inspired training method: gradient-free approach for physical hardware," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    12. Rouven Dreyer & Alexander F. Schäffer & Hans G. Bauer & Niklas Liebing & Jamal Berakdar & Georg Woltersdorf, 2022. "Imaging and phase-locking of non-linear spin waves," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    13. Steffen Wittrock & Salvatore Perna & Romain Lebrun & Katia Ho & Roberta Dutra & Ricardo Ferreira & Paolo Bortolotti & Claudio Serpico & Vincent Cros, 2024. "Non-hermiticity in spintronics: oscillation death in coupled spintronic nano-oscillators through emerging exceptional points," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, December.
    14. Kang Wang & Yiou Zhang & Vineetha Bheemarasetty & Shiyu Zhou & See-Chen Ying & Gang Xiao, 2022. "Single skyrmion true random number generator using local dynamics and interaction between skyrmions," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    15. Miguel Romera & Philippe Talatchian & Sumito Tsunegi & Kay Yakushiji & Akio Fukushima & Hitoshi Kubota & Shinji Yuasa & Vincent Cros & Paolo Bortolotti & Maxence Ernoult & Damien Querlioz & Julie Grol, 2022. "Binding events through the mutual synchronization of spintronic nano-neurons," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-37916-9. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.