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Soft nanobrush-directed multifunctional MOF nanoarrays

Author

Listed:
  • Shuang Wang

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

  • Wenhe Xie

    (iChEM, Fudan University)

  • Ping Wu

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Geyu Lin

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

  • Yan Cui

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

  • Jiawei Tao

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

  • Gaofeng Zeng

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Yonghui Deng

    (iChEM, Fudan University)

  • Huibin Qiu

    (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

Abstract

Controlled growth of well-oriented metal-organic framework nanoarrays on requisite surfaces is of prominent significance for a broad range of applications such as catalysis, sensing, optics and electronics. Herein, we develop a highly flexible soft nanobrush-directed synthesis approach for precise in situ fabrication of MOF nanoarrays on diverse substrates. The soft nanobrushes are constructed via surface-initiated living crystallization-driven self-assembly and their active poly(2-vinylpyridine) corona captures abundant metal cations through coordination interactions. This allows the rapid heterogeneous growth of MOF nanoparticles and the subsequent formation of MIL-100 (Fe), HKUST-1 and CUT-8 (Cu) nanoarrays with tailored heights of 220~1100 nm on silicon wafer, Ni foam and ceramic tube. Auxiliary functional components including metal oxygen clusters and precious metal nanoparticles can be readily incorporated to finely fabricate hybrid structures with synergistic features. Remarkably, the MIL-100 (Fe) nanoarrays doped with Keggin H3PMo10V2O40 dramatically boost formaldehyde selectivity up to 92.8% in catalytic oxidation of methanol. Moreover, the HKUST-1 nanoarrays decorated with Pt nanoparticles show exceptional sensitivity to H2S with a ppb-level detection limit.

Suggested Citation

  • Shuang Wang & Wenhe Xie & Ping Wu & Geyu Lin & Yan Cui & Jiawei Tao & Gaofeng Zeng & Yonghui Deng & Huibin Qiu, 2022. "Soft nanobrush-directed multifunctional MOF nanoarrays," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-34512-1
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-34512-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. J. Jenkins & J. Mantell & C. Neal & A. Gholinia & P. Verkade & A. H. Nobbs & B. Su, 2020. "Antibacterial effects of nanopillar surfaces are mediated by cell impedance, penetration and induction of oxidative stress," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, December.
    2. Jingjing Duan & Sheng Chen & Chuan Zhao, 2017. "Ultrathin metal-organic framework array for efficient electrocatalytic water splitting," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 8(1), pages 1-7, August.
    3. Weiren Cheng & Xu Zhao & Hui Su & Fumin Tang & Wei Che & Hui Zhang & Qinghua Liu, 2019. "Lattice-strained metal–organic-framework arrays for bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysis," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 4(2), pages 115-122, February.
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