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Adptatives Responses of the Species Ethmalosa fimbriata in Biétri Bay, a Highly Disturbed Environment

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Listed:
  • Moussa Side
  • Eby Yoboue Gnamma Honorine Alla
  • Behiri Innocent Kakou
  • Beatrice Abouo Adepo-Gourene

Abstract

The growth and size at first sexual maturity of the species Ethmalosa fimbriata were studied in two sites in the Ebrié lagoon- Bietri, a highly anthropized environment and Vitré 2, a reference site. Growth parameters estimated from size frequencies showed that growth in both size and weight was faster in females than in males regardless of habitat. On the other hand, specimens from Biétri bay have a slower growth rate than those from Vitré 2. In Bietri bay, individuals are characterized by early sexual maturity. They reach sexual maturity at the age of 0.55 years (about 7 months), corresponding to a size of 6.13 cm for males and 8.42 cm for females; whereas in Vitré 2, they reach sexual maturity at the age of 0.82 years (about 10 months) corresponding to a size of 10.22 cm and 12.94 cm for males and females respectively. These results show that in a highly antropic environment, the growth of Ethmalosa fimbriata is affected and individuals reproduce earlier.

Suggested Citation

  • Moussa Side & Eby Yoboue Gnamma Honorine Alla & Behiri Innocent Kakou & Beatrice Abouo Adepo-Gourene, 2021. "Adptatives Responses of the Species Ethmalosa fimbriata in Biétri Bay, a Highly Disturbed Environment," Journal of Biology and Life Science, Macrothink Institute, vol. 12(1), pages 48-63, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:mth:jbls88:v:12:y:2021:i:1:p:48-63
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Showers, P.A.T., 1996. "Comparative growth performance for species of the Family Clupeidae of Sierra Leone," Naga, The WorldFish Center, vol. 19(4), pages 42-45.
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      JEL classification:

      • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
      • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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