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Distance to the Frontier and Innovation: The Role of Local Business Environment

Author

Listed:
  • Pham Thi Huyen Trang

    (School of Economics and International Business, Foreign Trade University)

  • Vu Hoang Nam

    (Faculty of International Economics, Foreign Trade University)

Abstract

This study uses panel data from biennially surveys of small and medium-sized enterprises during the period of 2005-2015 in the transition economy of Vietnam, and data on the quality of local business environment (measured by the provincial competitiveness index). This study uncovers that the effects of distance to the frontier (measured by the ratio of productivity of an enterprise to that of the industry leader) on innovation are negatively moderated by improved local business environment. Such an important role of the local business environment indicates that laggard enterprises, which form the majority in transition economies, are favourably supported to achieve innovation when quality of the local business environment is improved.

Suggested Citation

  • Pham Thi Huyen Trang & Vu Hoang Nam, 2020. "Distance to the Frontier and Innovation: The Role of Local Business Environment," Malaysian Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Malaya & Malaysian Economic Association, vol. 57(1), pages 21-37, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:mjr:journl:v:57:y:2020:i:1:p:21-37
    DOI: 10.22452/MJES.vol57no1.2
    as

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Innovation; frontier; business environment; Vietnam;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • L22 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Organization and Market Structure

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