IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/mes/jeciss/v53y2019i2p523-531.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Financially Unstable Households

Author

Listed:
  • Robert H. Scott
  • Steven Pressman

Abstract

One of Hyman Minsky’s most important contributions is the Financial Instability Hypothesis (FIH), which explains why capitalist economies experience periods of optimism (booms) and pessimism (bust). At the beginning of a cycle, businesses take on more debt, but they are conservative, and the principal is easily paid back (a hedge position). As optimism grows, so does risk-taking and businesses take on more debt. At some point they can only afford to pay interest on that debt (speculative position). In the most extreme case, businesses take on so much debt that they can neither pay the principal nor make interest payments (Ponzi position). Minsky wrote about financial instability (e.g., 1975, 1982) before U.S. households had taken on large levels of debt. Minsky focused on businesses since they were the debt drivers. Today household debt is at record levels, so it makes sense to understand how financially unstable U.S. households are and what this means for the economy. We begin the article by arguing that Minsky’s categories should be applied to households; then we operationalize them using the Federal Reserve’s Survey of Consumer Finances. This enables us to measure changes in household financial instability using a Minsky-inspired framework and draw some conclusions.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert H. Scott & Steven Pressman, 2019. "Financially Unstable Households," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 53(2), pages 523-531, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:jeciss:v:53:y:2019:i:2:p:523-531
    DOI: 10.1080/00213624.2019.1603765
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/00213624.2019.1603765
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/00213624.2019.1603765?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Stefano Di Bucchianico, 2020. "A note on financialization from a Classical-Keynesian standpoint," Department of Economics University of Siena 824, Department of Economics, University of Siena.
    2. Yunchao, Cai & Abdullah Yusof, Selamah & Mohd Amin, Ruzita & Mohd Arshad, Mohd Nahar, 2020. "Household Debt and Household Spending Behavior: Evidence from Malaysia," Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, vol. 54(1), pages 111-120.
    3. Charles J. Whalen, 2020. "Post-Keynesian institutionalism: past, present, and future," Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 71-92, January.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:mes:jeciss:v:53:y:2019:i:2:p:523-531. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Longhurst (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/MJEI20 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.