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Effects of Ownership Structure on Capital Structure of Indian Listed Firms: Role of Business Groups vis-à-vis Stand-Alone Firms

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  • Indrani Chakraborty

Abstract

The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between promoter ownership and capital structure of firms’ using a sample of Indian publicly listed firms for the period from 2006 to 2013. We find that the relationship between promoter ownership and leverage is inversely U-shaped in group-affiliated firms, whereas in stand-alone firms there is a U-shaped relationship. We argue that a substantial presence of family owners and the selection of managers from within the family play some role for such relationship in group-affiliated firms. On the other hand, the argument for observed relationship in stand-alone firms follows from alignment hypothesis, entrenchment hypothesis, managerial risk aversion hypothesis, and active monitoring hypothesis.

Suggested Citation

  • Indrani Chakraborty, 2018. "Effects of Ownership Structure on Capital Structure of Indian Listed Firms: Role of Business Groups vis-à-vis Stand-Alone Firms," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(10), pages 2315-2332, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:54:y:2018:i:10:p:2315-2332
    DOI: 10.1080/1540496X.2018.1434071
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    Cited by:

    1. Sony, Bipin & Bhaduri, Saumitra, 2021. "Information asymmetry and financing choice between debt, equity and dual issues by Indian firms," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 90-101.
    2. Xiaojian Hu & Gang Yao & Taiyun Zhou, 2022. "Does ownership structure affect the optimal capital structure? A PSTR model for China," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(2), pages 2458-2480, April.
    3. Sukhdeep Singh, 2022. "R&D Spillovers and Product Market Competition," Journal of Quantitative Economics, Springer;The Indian Econometric Society (TIES), vol. 20(2), pages 379-399, June.
    4. Muhammad Farhan Basheer* & Salman Khan & Saira Ghulam Hassan & Muzafar Hussain Shah, 2018. "The Corporate Governance and Interdependence of Investment and Financing Decisions of Non-Financial Firms in Pakistan," The Journal of Social Sciences Research, Academic Research Publishing Group, pages 316-323:5.
    5. Suman, Samridhi & Singh, Shveta, 2022. "The Role of Multiple Large Shareholders in Dividend Payouts: Evidence from India," American Business Review, Pompea College of Business, University of New Haven, vol. 25(1), pages 120-151, May.
    6. Mohamad Helmi bin Hidthiir & Muhammad Farhan Basheer & Saira Ghulam Hassan, 2019. "The Simultaneity of Corporate Financial Decisions Under Different Levels of Managerial Ownership: A Case of Pakistani Listed Firms," Research in World Economy, Research in World Economy, Sciedu Press, vol. 10(2), pages 147-159, July.

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