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Consolidation and Competition in the Banking Industries of the EU Member and Candidate Countries

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  • Adnan Kasman

Abstract

This paper investigates competitive conditions in the banking markets of all EU member and candidate countries over the period 1995-2007. The Panzar and Rosse (1987) model is implemented on bank-level data. In particular, the unscaled revenue equation is employed to assess market structure. Country-specific empirical results suggest a wide variation in the competitive conditions of the banking systems in the sampled countries. Nineteen banking systems are characterized as monopolistically competitive, nine as monopolies or perfectly colluding oligopolies, and two as perfectly competitive over the sample period. This study also investigates whether competition conditions changed over the sample period, using 2001 as an endogenously determined break year. The empirical evidence reveals that banking systems became less competitive after that time.

Suggested Citation

  • Adnan Kasman, 2010. "Consolidation and Competition in the Banking Industries of the EU Member and Candidate Countries," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(6), pages 121-139, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:mes:emfitr:v:46:y:2010:i:6:p:121-139
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    Cited by:

    1. Nuri Altintas & Alessandra Ferrari & Claudia Girardone, 2022. "Do financial reforms always improve banks efficiency and competition? A long-term analysis of Turkey’s experience," Journal of Banking Regulation, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 23(4), pages 458-469, December.
    2. Memić Deni, 2015. "Banking Competition and Efficiency: Empirical Analysis on the Bosnia and Herzegovina Using Panzar-Rosse Model," Business Systems Research, Sciendo, vol. 6(1), pages 72-92, March.
    3. Mariusz Jarmuzek & Mr. Tonny Lybek, 2018. "Can Good Governance Lower Financial Intermediation Costs?," IMF Working Papers 2018/279, International Monetary Fund.
    4. Kotey, Richard Angelous & Kusi, Baah & Akomatey, Richard, 2019. "Ownership structure and profitability of listed firms in an emerging market," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, issue Online Fi, pages 1-16.

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