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Capital Subsidies versus Labor Subsidies: A Trade-Off between Capital and Employment?

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Author Info
Petrucci, Alberto
Phelps, Edmund S

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Abstract

This paper examines the effects of factor subsidies on capital formation and employment in an OLG small open economy model of wealth accumulation. Two cases are explored, one with neoclassical wages and one with incentive-wages. We show that in the neoclassical model a capital subsidy spurs capital and causes a temporary increase in manhours which vanishes in the long-run, while a labor subsidy may temporarily increase inputs, but is neutral for steady state capital and labor. In the incentive-wage economy, a capital subsidy boosts investment and aggravates unemployment, while a labor subsidy stimulates employment and will in some conditions depress capital formation.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Blackwell Publishing in its journal Journal of Money, Credit and Banking.

Volume (Year): 37 (2005)
Issue (Month): 5 (October)
Pages: 907-22
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Handle: RePEc:mcb:jmoncb:v:37:y:2005:i:5:p:907-22

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Web page: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0022-2879

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  1. Petrucci, Alberto, 2006. "Wealth Accumulation and Growth in a Specific-Factors Model of Trade and Finance," Economics & Statistics Discussion Papers esdp06029, University of Molise, Dept. SEGeS. [Downloadable!]
  2. Bijie Ren, 2008. "The regional effects of marginal wage subsidies," Psychometrika, Springer, vol. 3(4), pages 598-626, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-8.


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