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A privatizáció Kínában - tények és feltevések
[Privatization in China: facts and assumptions]

Author

Listed:
  • Jordán, Gyula

Abstract

A kínai hivatalos célkitűzés a szocialista piacgazdaság megteremtése, de a hatalom csak vonakodva és szűk körben ismeri el a privatizáció létjogosultságát (kerülve a fogalom használatát). A szerző bemutatja, hogy ennek ellenére dinamikus privatizációs folyamat megy végbe Kínában, jórészt spontán módon és többnyire illegális eszközökkel. Vidéken a föld hivatalosan kollektív tulajdona mellett különböző formákban erősödnek a földhöz fűződő egyéni jogok. A kollektív tulajdonú falusi vállalkozások pedig már sok esetben ténylegesen magántulajdonban vannak. Az igazán nagy volumenű, rejtett privatizáció az állami vállalatoknál zajlik, előidézve hatalmas vagyonvesztésüket.

Suggested Citation

  • Jordán, Gyula, 1996. "A privatizáció Kínában - tények és feltevések [Privatization in China: facts and assumptions]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(1), pages 45-57.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:68
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • L33 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprise and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out
    • P21 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Planning, Coordination, and Reform
    • P31 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions
    • E65 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Studies of Particular Policy Episodes
    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment

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