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Why Do Resource-Abundant Economies Grow More Slowly?

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  • Rodriguez, Francisco
  • Sachs, Jeffrey D

Abstract

This article suggests an alternative explanation for why resource-rich economies have lower growth rates: because they are likely to be living beyond their means. It is shown that overshooting the steady state's equilibrium consumption and investment can be optimal in a Ramsey growth model with natural resources. Therefore, the economy will converge to its steady state from above, displaying negative growth rates on the transition. A dynamic general equilibrium model is calibrated to the Venezuelan economy and shown to approximate the economy's performance over the oil boom years adequately. Copyright 1999 by Kluwer Academic Publishers

Suggested Citation

  • Rodriguez, Francisco & Sachs, Jeffrey D, 1999. "Why Do Resource-Abundant Economies Grow More Slowly?," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 4(3), pages 277-303, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jecgro:v:4:y:1999:i:3:p:277-303
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