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Implementing the Silk Road Economic Belt: from the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation to the Silk Road Union?

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  • Zhenis Kembayev

    (KIMEP University)

Abstract

The concept of the Silk Road Economic Belt put forward by the Chinese President Xi Jinping in September 2013 has two major dimensions: “the Road” and “the Belt”. This article examines the background, the legal status, values, institutional framework and major areas of cooperation of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO). In doing so, it argues that building “the Road” may lead to the following: (a) the transformation of the SCO from hitherto primarily security-oriented alliance into “the Belt”, i.e. an organisation pursuing also deep economic cooperation, and (b) the establishment of a Silk Road Union based on partnership between SCO and the Eurasian alliance, constituted by two most important regional integration groupings created in the post-Soviet area, the Collective Security Treaty Organization and the Eurasian Economic Union.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhenis Kembayev, 2018. "Implementing the Silk Road Economic Belt: from the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation to the Silk Road Union?," Asia Europe Journal, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 37-50, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:asiaeu:v:16:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1007_s10308-017-0483-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s10308-017-0483-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Thomas Ambrosio, 2008. "Catching the ‘Shanghai Spirit’: How the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Promotes Authoritarian Norms in Central Asia," Europe-Asia Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 60(8), pages 1321-1344.
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    Cited by:

    1. A. M. Libman, 2019. "Learning from the European Union? Eurasian Regionalism and the "Global Script"," Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law, Center for Crisis Society Studies, vol. 12(2).
    2. Hameeda Sultan & Wajid Rashid & Jianbin Shi & Inam ur Rahim & Mohammad Nafees & Eve Bohnett & Sajid Rashid & Muhammad Tariq Khan & Izaz Ali Shah & Heesup Han & Antonio Ariza-Montes, 2022. "Horizon Scan of Transboundary Concerns Impacting Snow Leopard Landscapes in Asia," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-22, February.
    3. Sebastian Krapohl & Alexandra Vasileva-Dienes, 2020. "The region that isn't: China, Russia and the failure of regional integration in Central Asia," Asia Europe Journal, Springer, vol. 18(3), pages 347-366, September.

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