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Does the Choice of Exchange Rate Regime Affect the Economic Growth of Developing Countries?

Author

Listed:
  • Glauco De Vita
  • Khine Sandar Kyaw

    (Oxford Brookes University, UK)

Abstract

This paper revisits, empirically, the question of whether the choice of exchange rate regime (floating currency, fixed rate or intermediate arrangement) has a direct effect on the long-term growth of developing countries. We use fixed effects panel estimation on a relatively large sample of 70 developing countries for the period 1981 to 2004. In addition to controlling for the level of income of these economies, we draw from alternative exchange rate regime classification schemes and account for the presence of an explicit monetary anchor to characterize policy. Our results indicate the absence of any robust relation between the choice of exchange rate regime and economic growth. The policy implication of these findings is clear. The choice of exchange rate policy has no direct impact on the long-term growth of developing countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Glauco De Vita & Khine Sandar Kyaw, 2011. "Does the Choice of Exchange Rate Regime Affect the Economic Growth of Developing Countries?," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, vol. 45(1), pages 135-153, July-Dece.
    • Handle: RePEc:jda:journl:vol.45:year:2011:issue1:pp:135-153
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Iwegbu, Onyebuchi & Nwaogwugwu, Isaac Chiawolam, 2019. "Effect of Exchange Rate Shock on Key Sectors of the Nigerian Economy," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, pages 507-533.
    2. Tang, Bo, 2015. "Real exchange rate and economic growth in China: A cointegrated VAR approach," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 293-310.
    3. Vujanić Vlado & Gligorić Dragan, 2017. "The Impact of the Applied Exchange Rate Regimes on the Internal Balance of Transition Countries," Economics, Sciendo, vol. 5(2), pages 55-68, December.
    4. Giacomo Caterini, 2020. "La comunicazione della Banca Centrale dei Caraibi Orientali: un?analisi testuale (On the communication of the Eastern Caribbeans Central Bank: A textual analysis)," Moneta e Credito, Economia civile, vol. 73(289), pages 57-82.
    5. Emmanuel K. K. Lartey, 2017. "Exchange Rate Flexibility and the Effect of Remittances on Economic Growth," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(1), pages 103-125, February.
    6. Zarei, Samira, 2019. "How do Real Exchange Rate Movements Affect the Economic Growth in Iran?," MPRA Paper 99102, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Mr. Manuk Ghazanchyan & Ms. Janet Gale Stotsky, 2013. "Drivers of Growth: Evidence from Sub-Saharan African Countries," IMF Working Papers 2013/236, International Monetary Fund.
    8. Abouelkhair, Anass & Gahaz, Taha & Y. Tamsamani, Yasser, 2018. "Choix du régime de change et croissance économique : Une analyse empirique sur des données de panel africaines [Exchange Rate Regime Choice and Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis on African Pan," MPRA Paper 84700, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Abouelkhaira, Anass & Gahaz, Taha & Y. Tamsamani, Yasser, 2018. "Choix du régime de change et croissance économique : Une analyse empirique sur des données de panel africaines [Exchange Rate Regime Choice and Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis on African Pan," MPRA Paper 84613, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Cecilia Bermúdez & Carlos Dabús, 2018. "Going under to stay on top: How much real exchange rate undervaluation is needed to boost growth in developing countries," Estudios de Economia, University of Chile, Department of Economics, vol. 45(1 Year 20), pages 5-28, June.
    11. Tadadjeu Wemba, Dessy-Karl & Essiane, Patrick-Nelson Daniel, 2019. "La crédibilité des politiques monétaires affecte-t-elle la croissance économique en Afrique subsaharienne? [Does the credibility of monetary policies affect economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa?]," MPRA Paper 99961, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. De Vita, Glauco, 2014. "The long-run impact of exchange rate regimes on international tourism flows," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 226-233.
    13. Ms. Janet Gale Stotsky & Mr. Manuk Ghazanchyan & Mr. Olumuyiwa S Adedeji & Mr. Nils O Maehle, 2012. "The Relationship Between the Foreign Exchange Regime and Macroeconomic Performance in Eastern Africa," IMF Working Papers 2012/148, International Monetary Fund.
    14. Mehdi Seraj & Pejman Bahramian & Abdulkareem Alhassan & Rasool Dehghanzadeh Shahabad, 2020. "The validity of Rodrik’s conclusion on real exchange rate and economic growth: factor priority evidence from feature selection approach," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 6(1), pages 1-6, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Exchange Rate Regimes; Economic Growth; Developing Countries;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange

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