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Factores asociados a la vinculación empresa-escuela en el municipio de Coatzacoalcos-Veracruz, México

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  • Culebro-Martínez, Román

    (Universidad Cristóbal Colón de Veracruz)

Abstract

El presente artículo analiza los factores asociados a la vinculación de las empresas con instituciones del sector educativo. Para ello se aplicaron encuestas a una muestra aleatoria estratificada de 84 empresas de los giros comercial, industrial y de servicios en el municipio de Coatzacoalcos-Veracruz, México. Utilizando modelos econométricos de respuesta cualitativa y la prueba x2, los resultados obtenidos muestran que los factores que incentivan a una empresa a establecer un convenio con una escuela son de índole estructural, mientras que los factores que incentivan a una empresa a contratar recién graduados provienen de la satisfacción empresarial en las competencias laborales de los estudiantes. Adicionalmente, los resultados obtenidos apoyan la idea que las empresas valoran más las actitudes y las habilidades para el trabajo que tiene un estudiante recién graduado que su nivel de conocimientos.\This paper analyzes the factors associated with linkage between business and schools. To that surveys were applied to a stratified random sample of 84 firms of the turns commercial, industrial and services in the municipality of Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz, Mexico. Using econometric models of qualitative response and the x2 test, the results show that the factors that encourage a firm to establish an agreement with a school are structural, while the factors that encourage a firm to hire graduates are caused for business satisfaction in the job skills of students. Additionally, the results support the idea that firms value more the attitudes and skills to the work of a graduate student than his level of knowledge.

Suggested Citation

  • Culebro-Martínez, Román, 2011. "Factores asociados a la vinculación empresa-escuela en el municipio de Coatzacoalcos-Veracruz, México," eseconomía, Escuela Superior de Economía, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, vol. 0(29), pages 87-116, primer tr.
  • Handle: RePEc:ipn:esecon:v:vi:y:2011:i:29:p:87-116
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