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Distributionally Robust Linear and Discrete Optimization with Marginals

Author

Listed:
  • Louis Chen

    (Operations Research Department, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California 93943)

  • Will Ma

    (Graduate School of Business, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027)

  • Karthik Natarajan

    (Engineering Systems and Design, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore 487372, Singapore)

  • David Simchi-Levi

    (Institute for Data, Systems, and Society, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, and Operations Research Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139)

  • Zhenzhen Yan

    (School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore)

Abstract

In this paper, we study linear and discrete optimization problems in which the objective coefficients are random, and the goal is to evaluate a robust bound on the expected optimal value, where the set of admissible joint distributions is assumed to be specified only up to the marginals. We study a primal-dual formulation for this problem, and in the process, unify existing results with new results. We establish NP-hardness of computing the bound for general polytopes and identify two sufficient conditions: one based on a dual formulation and one based on sublattices that provide a class of polytopes where the robust bounds are efficiently computable. We discuss several examples and applications in areas such as scheduling.

Suggested Citation

  • Louis Chen & Will Ma & Karthik Natarajan & David Simchi-Levi & Zhenzhen Yan, 2022. "Distributionally Robust Linear and Discrete Optimization with Marginals," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 70(3), pages 1822-1834, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:oropre:v:70:y:2022:i:3:p:1822-1834
    DOI: 10.1287/opre.2021.2243
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