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A Voronoi-Ant Colony-Based Routing (VoR-Ant-R) Algorithm for WMSNs

Author

Listed:
  • Suseela S.

    (Periyar Maniammai Institute of Science and Technology, India)

  • Eswari R.

    (National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, India)

  • Nickolas Savarimuthu

    (National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, India)

Abstract

Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs) have been used in many applications and powerful distributed systems. But the performance of WMSNs is suffering from the occurrence of energy holes. To improve the performance of the network and packet delivery ratio, a Voronoi-Ant colony based Routing (VoR-Ant-R) algorithm is proposed for WMSNs to discover the energy holes and finds the shortest path from the source to destination in the WMSNs even though faces some obstacles. The WMSNs are constructed using the Voronoi structure to bypass energy holes. After bypassing the energy hole in the path; an ACO is introduced to select a neighborhood node for data forwarding. This ACO constructs the shortest optimized path to enhance the performance of the WMSNs. The proposed work is experimentally compared with other algorithms such as IEEABR, EEABR, SC, and BEES. The simulation results show that VoR-Ant-R can increase energy efficiency, success rate, reduces energy consumption, and latency.

Suggested Citation

  • Suseela S. & Eswari R. & Nickolas Savarimuthu, 2022. "A Voronoi-Ant Colony-Based Routing (VoR-Ant-R) Algorithm for WMSNs," International Journal of Swarm Intelligence Research (IJSIR), IGI Global, vol. 13(2), pages 1-19, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:igg:jsir00:v:13:y:2022:i:2:p:1-19
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