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A Systems Approach for Modeling Interactions Among the Sustainable Development Goals Part 2: System Dynamics

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  • David Zelinka

    (Mortenson Center in Engineering for Developing Communities, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, USA)

  • Bernard Amadei

    (Mortenson Center in Engineering for Developing Communities, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, USA)

Abstract

This article presents a methodology using system dynamics to model the time-dependent progress of each one of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), as well as their mutual interactions. The hard-systems approach presented herein complements a soft-systems, cross-impact analysis approach presented in part 1. To accomplish this, a modified logistic innovation-diffusion model is used to represent the progress of individual SDGs over time. Then, matrix transposition is used to model the SDGs' interactions. Combining these two techniques into one system dynamics model, the authors propose an analytical, quantifiable, and easily learned tool to understand the complex interplay among the SDGs as a system. The new web-based tool can be used to analyze several scenarios of the SDGs over time to understand the impact of a certain policy or economic intervention. This article is the second of a sequence of two papers analyzing the interactions between the SDGs in a systemic manner.

Suggested Citation

  • David Zelinka & Bernard Amadei, 2019. "A Systems Approach for Modeling Interactions Among the Sustainable Development Goals Part 2: System Dynamics," International Journal of System Dynamics Applications (IJSDA), IGI Global, vol. 8(1), pages 41-59, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:igg:jsda00:v:8:y:2019:i:1:p:41-59
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    Cited by:

    1. Kali Charan Rath & Surya Narayan Maharana & Jyoti Rajak, 2021. "Replacement of Human Labour With Integration of Machines Into a Self-Governing System," International Journal of System Dynamics Applications (IJSDA), IGI Global, vol. 10(2), pages 73-87, April.
    2. Yong Sebastian Nyam & Julius H. Kotir & Andries Jordaan & Abiodun Akintunde Ogundeji, 2022. "Identifying behavioural patterns of coupled water‐agriculture systems using system archetypes," Systems Research and Behavioral Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 39(2), pages 305-323, March.
    3. Amadei, Bernard, 2020. "Revisiting positive peace using systems tools," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    4. Bernard Amadei, 2021. "Systemic Modeling of the Peace–Development Nexus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-21, February.
    5. Bernard Amadei, 2019. "Engineering for Peace and Diplomacy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-17, October.

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