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Influence of Stone Columns on Seismic Response of Buildings Considering the Effects of Liquefaction

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  • Murugesan Sankara Narayanan

    (Vellore Institute of Technology, India)

  • Joseph Antony Visuvasam

    (Vellore Institute of Technology, India)

  • Sembulichampalayam Sennimalai Chandrasekaran

    (Vellore Institute of Technology, India)

Abstract

In this paper, the behaviour of a soil-foundation system supported on a stone column-reinforced liquefiable soil strata is investigated through finite element analysis. The numerical analyses are performed on a five story reinforced concrete moment resisting building supported on a raft foundation. The influence of stone column slenderness ratio on liquefaction mitigation is studied by varying the length of stone columns at a constant area replacement ratio. The results are obtained based on the excess pore pressure, free-field soil settlement, foundation settlement, acceleration response, superstructure's inter-story drift, and lateral story displacement for each ground motion. The results showed that the liquefaction of free-field soil had a major impact on the foundation settlement and building lateral deformation. With the inclusion of stone columns, excess pore pressure ratio in the free-field region reduced considerably, which had immediate effects on the building's lateral deformation.

Suggested Citation

  • Murugesan Sankara Narayanan & Joseph Antony Visuvasam & Sembulichampalayam Sennimalai Chandrasekaran, 2022. "Influence of Stone Columns on Seismic Response of Buildings Considering the Effects of Liquefaction," International Journal of Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering (IJGEE), IGI Global, vol. 13(1), pages 1-23, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:igg:jgee00:v:13:y:2022:i:1:p:1-23
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