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Welfare-Improving Adverse Selection in Credit Markets

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Author Info
James Vercammen (University of British Columbia, Canada)
Abstract

A model of simultaneous adverse selection and moral hazard in a competitive credit market is developed and used to show that aggregate borrower welfare may be higher in the combined case than in the moral-hazard-only case. Adverse selection can be welfare improving because in the pooling equilibrium of the combined model, high-quality borrowers cross subsidize low-quality borrowers. The cross subsidization reduces the overall moral hazard effort effects, and the resulting gain in welfare may more than offset the welfare loss stemming from distorted investment choices. The analysis focuses on pooling equilibria because model structure precludes separating equilibria. Copyright 2002 by the Economics Department of the University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association

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Article provided by Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association in its journal International Economic Review.

Volume (Year): 43 (2002)
Issue (Month): 4 (November)
Pages: 1017-1033
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Handle: RePEc:ier:iecrev:v:43:y:2002:i:4:p:1017-1033

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  1. Gottlieb, Daniel & Maestri, Lucas Jóver, 2004. "Banning information as a redistributive device," Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 555, Graduate School of Economics, Getulio Vargas Foundation (Brazil). [Downloadable!]
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