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Banking efficiency analysis under corporate social responsibilities

Author

Listed:
  • Kwaku Ohene-Asare
  • Mette Asmild

Abstract

This paper expands the banking efficiency literature by developing a banking intermediation model that captures both profit-maximising and corporate social responsibilities (CSRs) of banks. Using a dataset of 21 banks for each year 2006 to 2008, we evaluate the relative efficiency of Ghanaian banks using data envelopment analysis (DEA) thus contributing to the scanty research on African banks. We observe a significant difference between the DEA model that includes CSR and the other without CSR, an indication that the inclusion of CSR may be important for bank efficiency assessment. As a further analysis, we use a second stage OLS regression which confirms a positive relationship between CSR and profitability and efficiency indicators. The findings suggest that considering CSR in efficiency assessment of banks is not only important on conceptual grounds, but also indicates that banks that are socially responsible may have economic advantages.

Suggested Citation

  • Kwaku Ohene-Asare & Mette Asmild, 2012. "Banking efficiency analysis under corporate social responsibilities," International Journal of Banking, Accounting and Finance, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 4(2), pages 146-171.
    • Handle: RePEc:ids:injbaf:v:4:y:2012:i:2:p:146-171
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    Cited by:

    1. Fukuyama, Hirofumi & Tan, Yong, 2022. "Implementing strategic disposability for performance evaluation: Innovation, stability, profitability and corporate social responsibility in Chinese banking," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 296(2), pages 652-668.
    2. Peter Wanke & Carlos P. Barros & Md. Abul Kalam Azad & Dercio Constantino, 2016. "The Development of the Mozambican Banking Sector and Strategic Fit of Mergers and Acquisitions: A Two†Stage DEA Approach," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 28(4), pages 444-461, December.
    3. Abdul Latif Alhassan & Michael Lawer Tetteh & Freeman Owusu Brobbey, 2016. "Market power, efficiency and bank profitability: evidence from Ghana," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 49(1), pages 71-93, February.

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