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Sion's minimax theorem and Nash equilibrium of symmetric three-players zero-sum game

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  • Atsuhiro Satoh
  • Yasuhito Tanaka

Abstract

About a symmetric three-players zero-sum game we will show the following results. A modified version of Sion's minimax theorem with the coincidence of the maximin strategy and the minimax strategy are proved by the existence of a symmetric Nash equilibrium. The existence of a symmetric Nash equilibrium is proved by the modified version of Sion's minimax theorem with the coincidence of the maximin strategy and the minimax strategy. Thus, they are equivalent. However, without the coincidence of the maximin strategy and the minimax strategy there may exist an asymmetric equilibrium in a symmetric three-players zero-sum game.

Suggested Citation

  • Atsuhiro Satoh & Yasuhito Tanaka, 2020. "Sion's minimax theorem and Nash equilibrium of symmetric three-players zero-sum game," International Journal of Mathematics in Operational Research, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 16(2), pages 279-289.
  • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijmore:v:16:y:2020:i:2:p:279-289
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yasuhito Tanaka, 2013. "Equivalance of Cournot and Bertrand equilibria in differentiated duopoly under relative profit maximization with linear demand," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 33(2), pages 1479-1486.
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    5. Atsuhiro Satoh & Yasuhito Tanaka, 2014. "Relative profit maximization in asymmetric oligopoly," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 34(3), pages 1653-1664.
    6. Satoh, Atsuhiro & Tanaka, Yasuhito, 2014. "Relative profit maximization in asymmetric oligopoly: Cournot and Bertrand equilibria," MPRA Paper 55883, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Atsuhiro Satoh & Yasuhito Tanaka, 2014. "Relative profit maximization and equivalence of Cournot and Bertrand equilibria in asymmetric duopoly," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 34(2), pages 819-827.
    8. Atsuhiro Satoh & Yasuhito Tanaka, 2013. "Relative profit maximization and Bertrand equilibrium with quadratic cost functions," Economics and Business Letters, Oviedo University Press, vol. 2(3), pages 134-139.
    9. Satoh, Atsuhiro & Tanaka, Yasuhito, 2014. "Relative profit maximization and equivalence of Cournot and Bertrand equilibria in an asymmetric differentiated duopoly," MPRA Paper 55895, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    Cited by:

    1. Atsuhiro Satoh & Yasuhito Tanaka, 2018. "Nash equilibrium of partially asymmetric three-players zero-sum game with two strategic variables," Papers 1809.02465, arXiv.org.
    2. Satoh, Atsuhiro & Tanaka, Yasuhito, 2018. "The equivalence of mini-max theorem and existence of Nash equilibrium in asymmetric three-players zero-sum game with two groups," MPRA Paper 87249, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    three-players zero-sum game; Nash equilibrium; Sion's minimax theorem.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games

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