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The dynamics of governance, tourism and environmental degradation: the world evidence

Author

Listed:
  • Muhammad Haseeb
  • Sallahuddin Hassan
  • Muhammad Azam
  • Tulus Suryanto

Abstract

Efficient utilisation of scarce resources is always the prime aim of every state to ensure social welfare while maintaining a clean and green environment for sustainable development. Therefore, this study is an attempt to empirically investigate the linkages among corruption, democracy, tourism, and CO2 emissions for selected disaggregate and aggregate panel data over the period 1995-2015. The FMOLS results indicate that the corruption and tourism at disaggregate and aggregate levels are substantial contributors of CO2 emissions. These empirical results also reveal that corruption and tourism in low-income countries have a higher impact on CO2 emissions compared to high-income countries. Besides, democracy in all panels except low-income countries has helped to reduce CO2 emissions. Furthermore, tourism is undeniably a source of economic growth, however, it should not be at the cost of environmental degradation. Similarly, high endemic corruption needs to be controlled, and unregulated CO2 emissions must be reduced to ensure sustainable development.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Haseeb & Sallahuddin Hassan & Muhammad Azam & Tulus Suryanto, 2018. "The dynamics of governance, tourism and environmental degradation: the world evidence," International Journal of Global Environmental Issues, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 17(4), pages 340-363.
    • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijgenv:v:17:y:2018:i:4:p:340-363
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Amjad Ali & Marc Audi & Ismail Senturk & Yannick Roussel, 2022. "Do Sectoral Growth Promote CO2 Emissions in Pakistan? Time Series Analysis in Presence of Structural Break," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 12(2), pages 410-425, March.
    2. Mirela Ștefănică & Christiana Brigitte Sandu & Gina Ionela Butnaru & Alina-Petronela Haller, 2021. "The Nexus between Tourism Activities and Environmental Degradation: Romanian Tourists’ Opinions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-19, August.
    3. Andriansyah Andriansyah & Taufiqurokhman Taufiqurokhman & Ismail Suardi Wekke, 2019. "Impact of Environmental Policy Factors on Tourism Industry: A Study from Indonesia Over Last Three Decades," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(3), pages 360-365.
    4. Raufhon Salahodjaev & Kongratbay Sharipov & Nizomiddin Rakhmanov & Dilshod Khabirov, 2022. "Tourism, renewable energy and CO2 emissions: evidence from Europe and Central Asia," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(11), pages 13282-13293, November.
    5. Azhar Susanto & Meiryani Meiryani, 2019. "The impact of Environmental Accounting Information System Alignment on Firm Performance and Environmental Performance: A case of Small and Medium Enterprises s of Indonesia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(2), pages 229-236.
    6. María de la Cruz Pulido-Fernández & Juan Ignacio Pulido-Fernández, 2019. "Is There a Good Model for Implementing Governance in Tourist Destinations? The Opinion of Experts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-21, June.
    7. Hafiz Syed Mohsin Abbas & Xiaodong Xu & Chunxia Sun & Atta Ullah & Ghulam Nabi & Samreen Gillani & Muhammad Ahsan Ali Raza, 2021. "Sustainable Use of Energy Resources, Regulatory Quality, and Foreign Direct Investment in Controlling GHGs Emissions among Selected Asian Economies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-18, January.

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