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The impact of R%D teams' gender diversity on innovation outputs

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  • Juan Fernández Sastre

Abstract

Drawing from a sample of Spanish manufacturing firms, this paper examines the effect of R%D teams' gender diversity on different innovation outputs: products, services, process and organisational innovations. The paper argues that some innovations are best positioned to capitalise the benefits of gender diversity, because of the greater relevance of market insight and personal interactions. Allowing for systematic correlations among the different innovation outcomes, results indicate that, although the relationship between gender diversity and innovation outputs has always the shape of an inverted-U, gender diversity produces a greater impact on service and organisational innovation than in process innovation, while its greatest effect is on product innovation. Results also indicate that having R%D teams with diverse functional expertise has more potential than having a gender diverse R%D labour force, except for service innovation for which gender diversity is as relevant as functional diversity.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan Fernández Sastre, 2015. "The impact of R%D teams' gender diversity on innovation outputs," International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 24(1), pages 142-162.
  • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijesbu:v:24:y:2015:i:1:p:142-162
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    Cited by:

    1. Xie, Luqun & Zhou, Jieyu & Zong, Qingqing & Lu, Qian, 2020. "Gender diversity in R&D teams and innovation efficiency: Role of the innovation context," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(1).
    2. Vittorio Corsi, 2022. "Human Resource Management and Diversity Management. Some Emerging Evidence about the Effects on Organizational Performance," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 12(2), pages 1-2.
    3. Barbara MARTINI & Marco PLATANIA, 2022. "Are The Regions With More Gender Equality The More Resilient Ones? An Analysis Of The Italian Regions," Regional Science Inquiry, Hellenic Association of Regional Scientists, vol. 0(2), pages 71-94, June.
    4. Rammer, Christian, 2023. "Measuring process innovation output in firms: Cost reduction versus quality improvement," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).

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