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Bank efficiency, profitability and equity capital: evidence from developing countries

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  • Sok-Gee Chan
  • Mohd Zaini Abd Karim

Abstract

This paper analysed the effects of profitability and equity capital on bank efficiency of commercial banks in the developing countries. To achieve the objectives, the stochastic frontier approach is used in the first stage of the analysis to obtain cost and profit efficiency scores. In the second stage, the efficiency scores obtained are regressed with a measure of bank's equity capital and profitability by using the Tobit regression model. The results show that equity to total assets ratio has a negative effect on efficiency indicating that either the use of debts in financing bank operations or less regulatory condition contribute to higher efficiency. The results also found that return on assets have a positive effect on profit efficiency suggesting the needs for efficient utilisation of banks assets.

Suggested Citation

  • Sok-Gee Chan & Mohd Zaini Abd Karim, 2010. "Bank efficiency, profitability and equity capital: evidence from developing countries," American Journal of Finance and Accounting, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 2(2), pages 181-195.
  • Handle: RePEc:ids:amerfa:v:2:y:2010:i:2:p:181-195
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    Cited by:

    1. Wijesiri, Mahinda & ViganĂ², Laura & Meoli, Michele, 2015. "Efficiency of microfinance institutions in Sri Lanka: a two-stage double bootstrap DEA approach," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 74-83.

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