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Complexity of Some Generalized Operations on Networks

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  • Muhammad Javaid
  • Hafiz Usman Afzal
  • Shaohui Wang
  • M. De Aguiar

Abstract

The number of spanning trees in a network determines the totality of acyclic and connected components present within. This number is termed as complexity of the network. In this article, we address the closed formulae of the complexity of networks’ operations such as duplication (split, shadow, and vortex networks of Sn), sum (Sn+W3, Sn+K2, and Cn∘K2+K1), product (Sn⊠K2 and Wn∘K2), semitotal networks (QSn and RSn), and edge subdivision of the wheel. All our findings in this article have been obtained by applying the methods from linear algebra, matrix theory, and Chebyshev polynomials. Our results shall also be summarized with the help of individual plots and relative comparison at the end of this article.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Javaid & Hafiz Usman Afzal & Shaohui Wang & M. De Aguiar, 2021. "Complexity of Some Generalized Operations on Networks," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2021, pages 1-29, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:hin:complx:9999157
    DOI: 10.1155/2021/9999157
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