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Modern Macroeconomics and Heterogeneity

Author

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  • Pedro Brinca

    (Nova School of Business and Economics)

Abstract

’Modern macroeconomics has evolved from focusing just on the dynamics of aggregates, such as income, consumption and savings, to the dynamics of the distributions that add up to those aggregates. This is a consequence of theoretical contributions and increasing data availability and computational power. Though contributions regarding heterogeneity in macroeconomics can be traced back to the first half of the 20th century, it is only by the 2010s that we evolved towards a framework where there is a rich interaction between macroeconomic aggregates and their distributions that goes both ways. This special edition focused on contributions that build on such framework to study open questions regarding the impact of fiscal shocks on output, the impact of investment -specific technological change on inequality, optimal tax structures, and the impact of the COVID -19 pandemic on the distribution of earnings.’

Suggested Citation

  • Pedro Brinca, 2020. "Modern Macroeconomics and Heterogeneity," Notas Económicas, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, issue 51, pages 7-20, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gmf:journl:y:2020:i:51:p:7:20
    DOI: 10.14195/2183-203X_51_1
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    File URL: https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/notaseconomicas/article/view/51_1/6929
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Sá, Diogo, 2022. "Liquidity constraints and fiscal multipliers," MPRA Paper 112132, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Vaz de Castro, Afonso, 2022. "Risk Aversion and Recessive Impacts of Austerity," MPRA Paper 111875, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Vedor, Bernardo, 2022. "Investment-Specific Technological Change and Universal Basic Income in the U.S," MPRA Paper 111675, University Library of Munich, Germany.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Macroeconomics; heterogeneity; fiscal policy; optimal taxation; inequality; COVID -19 pandemic.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
    • E13 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Neoclassical
    • E17 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications

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