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Development of a Meteorological Risk Map for Disaster Mitigation and Management in the Chishan Basin, Taiwan

Author

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  • Tai-Li Lee

    (Department of Civil Engineering, National Central University, Chung-Li 32054, Taiwan)

  • Ching-Ho Chen

    (Department of Social and Regional Development, National Taipei University of Education, Taipei 10671, Taiwan)

  • Tzu-Yi Pai

    (Department of Science Application and Dissemination, National Taichung University of Education, Taichung 40306, Taiwan)

  • Ray-Shyan Wu

    (Department of Civil Engineering, National Central University, Chung-Li 32054, Taiwan)

Abstract

This study involved developing a natural disaster risk assessment framework based on the consideration of three phases: a pre-disaster phase, disaster impact phase, and post-disaster recovery phase. The exposure of natural disasters exhibits unique characteristics. The interactions of numerous factors should be considered in risk assessment as well as in monitoring environment to provide natural disaster warnings. In each phase, specific factors indicate the relative status in the area subjected to risk assessment. Three types of natural disaster were assessed, namely debris flows, floods, and droughts. The Chishan basin in Taiwan was used as a case study and the adequacy of the relocation of Xiaolin village was evaluated. Incorporating resilience into the assessment revealed that the higher the exposure is, the higher the resilience becomes. This is because highly populated areas are typically allocated enough resources to respond to disasters. In addition, highly populated areas typically exhibit high resilience. The application of this analysis in the policy of relocation of damaged village after disaster provides valuable information for decision makers to achieve the sustainability of land use planning.

Suggested Citation

  • Tai-Li Lee & Ching-Ho Chen & Tzu-Yi Pai & Ray-Shyan Wu, 2015. "Development of a Meteorological Risk Map for Disaster Mitigation and Management in the Chishan Basin, Taiwan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-26, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:7:y:2015:i:1:p:962-987:d:44819
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jessica Mercer, 2010. "Disaster risk reduction or climate change adaptation: Are we reinventing the wheel?," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 22(2), pages 247-264.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lin Wang & Guofang Hu & Yaojie Yue & Xinyue Ye & Min Li & Jintao Zhao & Jinhong Wan, 2016. "GIS-Based Risk Assessment of Hail Disasters Affecting Cotton and Its Spatiotemporal Evolution in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-20, February.
    2. Young Seok Song & Moo Jong Park, 2018. "A Study on Estimation Equation for Damage and Recovery Costs Considering Human Losses Focused on Natural Disasters in the Republic of Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-16, August.
    3. Guoqiang Shen & Long Zhou & Yao Wu & Zhiming Cai, 2018. "A Global Expected Risk Analysis of Fatalities, Injuries, and Damages by Natural Disasters," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-17, July.
    4. Huicong Jia & Donghua Pan & Jing-ai Wang & Wan-chang Zhang, 2016. "Risk mapping of integrated natural disasters in China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 80(3), pages 2023-2035, February.
    5. Lihong Wang & Zaiwu Gong, 2017. "Priority of a Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Preference Relation with a Normal Distribution in Meteorological Disaster Risk Assessment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-16, October.
    6. Huicong Jia & Donghua Pan & Jing-ai Wang & Wan-chang Zhang, 2016. "Risk mapping of integrated natural disasters in China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 80(3), pages 2023-2035, February.

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