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Effect of Improving Environmental Sustainability in Developing Countries by Upgrading Solid Waste Management Techniques: A Case Study

Author

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  • Mentore Vaccari

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Architecture, Land and Environment, University of Brescia, via Branze 43, Brescia I-25123, Italy
    Vaccari planned, set and supervised the collection of data and, together with V. Torretta, analysed and processed them; C. Collivignarelli supervised the research.)

  • Vincenzo Torretta

    (Department of Science and High Technology, Insubria University, Via G.B. Vico 46, Varese I-21100, Italy
    Vaccari planned, set and supervised the collection of data and, together with V. Torretta, analysed and processed them; C. Collivignarelli supervised the research.)

  • Carlo Collivignarelli

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Architecture, Land and Environment, University of Brescia, via Branze 43, Brescia I-25123, Italy
    Vaccari planned, set and supervised the collection of data and, together with V. Torretta, analysed and processed them; C. Collivignarelli supervised the research.)

Abstract

The present research has focused on a contribution to the improvement of solid waste management in a waste collectors’ cooperative located in Brazil (Marcos Moura district, Santa Rita, Paraiba State) through a technical and organizational up-grading. Collection, processing and final disposal of wastes still represent a problem in some regions of Brazil. The proposed strategy foresaw the analysis of the local situation, the evaluation of the cooperative efficiency rate and then the introduction of technical and operational improvements to the service. Besides the technical activity, a social inclusion program was developed in order to include local scavengers (called Catadores) and to improve the social and economic conditions of populations involved in the process. The project also increased their environmental awareness. The workgroup is still monitoring the obtained results in order to check for the achievement of foreseen targets, to plan further improvements and to replicate this experience in other Brazilian areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Mentore Vaccari & Vincenzo Torretta & Carlo Collivignarelli, 2012. "Effect of Improving Environmental Sustainability in Developing Countries by Upgrading Solid Waste Management Techniques: A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 4(11), pages 1-10, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:4:y:2012:i:11:p:2852-2861:d:21019
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Vincenzo Torretta & Fabio Conti & Matteo Leonardi & Gianluca Ruggieri, 2012. "Energy Recovery from Sludge and Sustainable Development: A Tanzanian Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 4(10), pages 1-12, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Asif Iqbal & Yasar Abdullah & Abdul Sattar Nizami & Imran Ali Sultan & Faiza Sharif, 2022. "Assessment of Solid Waste Management System in Pakistan and Sustainable Model from Environmental and Economic Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-23, October.
    2. Marco Ragazzi & Riccardo Catellani & Elena Cristina Rada & Vincenzo Torretta & Xavier Salazar-Valenzuela, 2014. "Management of Municipal Solid Waste in One of the Galapagos Islands," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(12), pages 1-16, December.
    3. Ettore Trulli & Vincenzo Torretta & Massimo Raboni & Salvatore Masi, 2013. "Incineration of Pre-Treated Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) for Energy Co-Generation in a Non-Densely Populated Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 5(12), pages 1-14, December.
    4. Elena Cristina Rada & Marco Ragazzi & Paolo Stefani & Marco Schiavon & Vincenzo Torretta, 2015. "Modelling the Potential Biogas Productivity Range from a MSW Landfill for Its Sustainable Exploitation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-14, January.
    5. Haibin Chen & Wei Jiang & Yan Yang & Xin Man & Mingyi Tang, 2015. "A bibliometric analysis of waste management research during the period 1997–2014," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 105(2), pages 1005-1018, November.
    6. Vincenzo Torretta, 2014. "The Sustainable Use of Water Resources: A Technical Support for Planning. A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(11), pages 1-21, November.
    7. Javier Rodrigo-Ilarri & Camilo-A. Vargas-Terranova & María-Elena Rodrigo-Clavero & Paula-A. Bustos-Castro, 2021. "Advances on the Implementation of Circular Economy Techniques in Rural Areas in Colombia under a Sustainable Development Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-21, March.
    8. Muhammad Adnan & Baohua Xiao & Peiwen Xiao & Peng Zhao & Shaheen Bibi, 2022. "Heavy Metal, Waste, COVID-19, and Rapid Industrialization in This Modern Era—Fit for Sustainable Future," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-18, April.
    9. Vincenzo Torretta & Navarro Ferronato & Ioannis A. Katsoyiannis & Athanasia K. Tolkou & Michela Airoldi, 2016. "Novel and Conventional Technologies for Landfill Leachates Treatment: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-39, December.

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