IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v16y2024i8p3389-d1378020.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Exploring the Roles, Future Impacts, and Strategic Integration of Artificial Intelligence in the Optimization of Smart City—From Systematic Literature Review to Conceptual Model

Author

Listed:
  • Reema Alsabt

    (Department of Architecture Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia)

  • Yusuf A. Adenle

    (Department of Architecture Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
    Interdisciplinary Research Center for Smart Mobility & Logistics, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia)

  • Habib M. Alshuwaikhat

    (Department of Architecture Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
    Interdisciplinary Research Center for Smart Mobility & Logistics, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the science fields with huge potential to create a cognitive and tech-leaping type of future smart city design/development. However, extant studies lag behind recent applications, potential growth areas, and the challenges associated with AI implementation. This study examines AI’s current role, trend, and future potential impacts in enhancing smart city drivers. The methodology entails conducting a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of publications from 2022 onwards. The approach involves qualitative deductive coding methods, descriptive statistical analysis, and thematic analysis. The findings revealed the impacts of AI in (i) public services and connectivity, (ii) improving accessibility and efficiency, (iii) quality healthcare, (iv) education, and (v) public safety. Likewise, strategies, such as collaborative ecosystems, digital infrastructure, capacity building, and clear guidelines and ethical framework, were proposed for fostering the integration of AI in potential future smart cities. This research fills a notable gap in the current understanding of AI’s specific contributions to smart cities, offering insights for stakeholders in urban planning, computer science, sociology, economics, environmental science, and smart city initiatives. It serves as a strategic guideline and scholarly research output for enhancing smart city design. It also underscores the potential of AI in creating dynamic, sustainable, and efficient urban environments.

Suggested Citation

  • Reema Alsabt & Yusuf A. Adenle & Habib M. Alshuwaikhat, 2024. "Exploring the Roles, Future Impacts, and Strategic Integration of Artificial Intelligence in the Optimization of Smart City—From Systematic Literature Review to Conceptual Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-20, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:8:p:3389-:d:1378020
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/8/3389/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/8/3389/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Firuz Kamalov & David Santandreu Calonge & Ikhlaas Gurrib, 2023. "New Era of Artificial Intelligence in Education: Towards a Sustainable Multifaceted Revolution," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-27, August.
    2. Priyanka Mishra & Ghanshyam Singh, 2023. "Energy Management Systems in Sustainable Smart Cities Based on the Internet of Energy: A Technical Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-36, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Busiswe Skosana & Mukwanga W. Siti & Nsilulu T. Mbungu & Sonu Kumar & Willy Mulumba, 2023. "An Evaluation of Potential Strategies in Renewable Energy Systems and Their Importance for South Africa—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-27, November.
    2. Henryk Dzwigol & Aleksy Kwilinski & Oleksii Lyulyov & Tetyana Pimonenko, 2024. "Digitalization and Energy in Attaining Sustainable Development: Impact on Energy Consumption, Energy Structure, and Energy Intensity," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-17, March.
    3. Firuz Kamalov & Hana Sulieman & Sherif Moussa & Jorge Avante Reyes & Murodbek Safaraliev, 2024. "Powering Electricity Forecasting with Transfer Learning," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-13, January.
    4. Bahram Alidaee & Haibo Wang & Jun Huang & Lutfu S. Sua, 2023. "Integrating Statistical Simulation and Optimization for Redundancy Allocation in Smart Grid Infrastructure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-13, December.
    5. Sahan Bulathwela & María Pérez-Ortiz & Catherine Holloway & Mutlu Cukurova & John Shawe-Taylor, 2024. "Artificial Intelligence Alone Will Not Democratise Education: On Educational Inequality, Techno-Solutionism and Inclusive Tools," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-20, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:8:p:3389-:d:1378020. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.