IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i8p4525-d790998.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Growth, Nutrient Accumulation, and Drought Tolerance in Crop Plants with Silicon Application: A Review

Author

Listed:
  • Rafea Sultana Rea

    (Department of Agricultural Sciences, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USA)

  • Mohammad Rafiqul Islam

    (Department of Soil Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh)

  • Mohammad Mahmudur Rahman

    (Global Centre for Environmental Remediation, College of Engineering Science and Environment, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Newcastle, NSW 2308, Australia)

  • Bibhash Nath

    (Department of Geography and Environmental Science, Hunter College, The City University of New York, New York, NY 10021, USA)

  • Ken Mix

    (Department of Agricultural Sciences, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USA)

Abstract

Plants take up silicon (Si) from the soil which impacts their growth and nutrient accumulation. It increases plant resistance to abiotic and biotic stresses such as drought, salinity, and heavy metal, diseases, and pest infestation. However, until recently, research of Si application on the crop is limited. This article reviews the recent progress of research on Si application on crop growth and yield, nutrient availability in soil and accumulation, and drought tolerance of crop plants. The review’s findings show that Si improves crop development and output under stressful environmental conditions. Silicon increases the availability and accumulation of both macronutrients (nitrogen, potassium, calcium, and sulphur) and micronutrients (iron and manganese). It improves drought resistance by increasing plant water usage efficiency and reducing water loss during transportation. Silicon application is a crucial aspect of crop productivity because of all of these favorable attributes. The gaps in current understandings are identified. Based on the outcome of the present research, future scopes of research on this field are proposed.

Suggested Citation

  • Rafea Sultana Rea & Mohammad Rafiqul Islam & Mohammad Mahmudur Rahman & Bibhash Nath & Ken Mix, 2022. "Growth, Nutrient Accumulation, and Drought Tolerance in Crop Plants with Silicon Application: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-16, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:8:p:4525-:d:790998
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/8/4525/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/8/4525/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aleksandra Zajaczkowska & Jolanta Korzeniowska & Urszula Sienkiewicz-Cholewa, 2020. "Effect of Soil and Foliar Silicon Application on the Reduction of Zinc Toxicity in Wheat," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-13, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.

      Corrections

      All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:8:p:4525-:d:790998. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

      If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

      If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

      If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

      For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

      Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

      IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.