IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i14p8460-d859938.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analysis of the Causes of Traffic Accidents and Identification of Accident-Prone Points in Long Downhill Tunnel of Mountain Expressways Based on Data Mining

Author

Listed:
  • Fu Wang

    (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Jing Wang

    (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Xianfeng Zhang

    (Wuhan Transportation Planning & Design Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430010, China)

  • Dengjun Gu

    (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Yang Yang

    (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Hongbin Zhu

    (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

Abstract

China has a large vehicle base, uneven road conditions, and the highest rate of traffic accidents in the world. Particularly on the long downhill sections of expressway tunnels in mountainous areas with harsh geographical conditions, traffic accidents are densely distributed, and once a traffic accident occurs, the consequences are serious, which poses a large threat to people’s lives and property. This paper mined and analyzed the traffic accident data collected by the project on the Baoding section of Zhangshi Expressway. SPSS software was used to analyze the traffic accident data characteristics of the long downhill tunnel of the mountain expressways. The time, space, accident form, vehicle type, and road alignment distribution characteristics of the traffic accident in the long downhill tunnel section of mountain expressways were obtained. The decision tree algorithm was used to construct the cause analysis model of traffic accidents in the long downhill tunnel of mountain expressways, and the five primary influencing factors were obtained: horizontal curve radius, week, slope length, time, and cart ratio. The improved cumulative frequency curve method was used to study the accident-prone points of mountain expressways, and the accident-prone points and potential accident-prone points were obtained.

Suggested Citation

  • Fu Wang & Jing Wang & Xianfeng Zhang & Dengjun Gu & Yang Yang & Hongbin Zhu, 2022. "Analysis of the Causes of Traffic Accidents and Identification of Accident-Prone Points in Long Downhill Tunnel of Mountain Expressways Based on Data Mining," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-22, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:14:p:8460-:d:859938
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/14/8460/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/14/8460/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gholamreza Shiran & Reza Imaninasab & Razieh Khayamim, 2021. "Crash Severity Analysis of Highways Based on Multinomial Logistic Regression Model, Decision Tree Techniques, and Artificial Neural Network: A Modeling Comparison," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-23, May.
    2. Yajie Zou & Yue Zhang & Kai Cheng, 2021. "Exploring the Impact of Climate and Extreme Weather on Fatal Traffic Accidents," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, January.
    3. Jianfeng Xi & Zhenhai Gao & Shifeng Niu & Tongqiang Ding & Guobao Ning, 2013. "A Hybrid Algorithm of Traffic Accident Data Mining on Cause Analysis," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2013, pages 1-8, February.
    4. Zihao Wen & Hui Zhang & Ronghui Zhang, 2021. "Safety-Critical Event Identification on Mountain Roads for Traffic Safety and Environmental Protection Using Support Vector Machine with Information Entropy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-15, April.
    5. Yuzhou Tang & Xiaodang Peng & Shiyong Xu & Mingju Bai & Lifang Lin & Haihan Sun & Naeem Jan, 2022. "Study on Driver Gaze Characteristics in Sight Distance Limited Section of Mountain Highway Based on Visual Information," Journal of Mathematics, Hindawi, vol. 2022, pages 1-8, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Agnieszka Bekisz & Michal Kruszynski, 2022. "Using the Methodology of Network Thinking to Solve a Problem Situation on the Example of Road Transport," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 30-45.
    2. Xiangyu Wei & Shixiang Tian & Zhangyin Dai & Peng Li, 2022. "Statistical Analysis of Major and Extra Serious Traffic Accidents on Chinese Expressways from 2011 to 2021," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-18, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Nurzaki Ikhsan & Ahmad Saifizul & Rahizar Ramli, 2021. "The Effect of Vehicle and Road Conditions on Rollover of Commercial Heavy Vehicles during Cornering: A Simulation Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-20, June.
    2. Huang, Wencheng & Zhang, Yue & Yin, Dezhi & Zuo, Borui & Liu, Zhanru, 2021. "Urban bus accident analysis: based on a Tropos Goal Risk-Accident Framework considering Learning From Incidents process," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    3. Debela Jima & Tibor Sipos, 2022. "The Impact of Road Geometric Formation on Traffic Crash and Its Severity Level," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-25, July.
    4. Sajjad Ahadzadeh & Mohammad Reza Malek, 2021. "Earthquake Damage Assessment Based on User Generated Data in Social Networks," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-19, April.
    5. Bogyeong Lee & Sungjoo Hwang & Hyunsoo Kim, 2021. "The Feasibility of Information-Entropy-Based Behavioral Analysis for Detecting Environmental Barriers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-14, November.
    6. Alicja Wolny-Dominiak & Tomasz Żądło, 2021. "The Measures of Accuracy of Claim Frequency Credibility Predictor," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-13, October.
    7. Marijo Vidas & Vladan Tubić & Ivan Ivanović & Marko Subotić, 2022. "One Approach to Quantifying Rainfall Impact on the Traffic Flow of a Specific Freeway Segment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-16, April.
    8. Mubarak Alrumaidhi & Hesham A. Rakha, 2022. "Factors Affecting Crash Severity among Elderly Drivers: A Multilevel Ordinal Logistic Regression Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-12, September.
    9. Nuntaporn Klinjun & Matthew Kelly & Chanita Praditsathaporn & Rewwadee Petsirasan, 2021. "Identification of Factors Affecting Road Traffic Injuries Incidence and Severity in Southern Thailand Based on Accident Investigation Reports," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-17, November.
    10. Miaomiao Yan & Yindong Shen, 2022. "Traffic Accident Severity Prediction Based on Random Forest," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-13, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:14:p:8460-:d:859938. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.