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Employing Ecotourism Opportunities for Sustainability in the Aral Sea Region: Prospects and Challenges

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  • Olimjon Saidmamatov

    (Faculty of Tourism and Economics, Urgench State University, Urgench 220100, Uzbekistan)

  • Umidjon Matyakubov

    (Faculty of Tourism and Economics, Urgench State University, Urgench 220100, Uzbekistan)

  • Inna Rudenko

    (Faculty of Tourism and Economics, Urgench State University, Urgench 220100, Uzbekistan)

  • Viachaslau Filimonau

    (Faculty of Hospitality Management, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth BH12 5BB, UK)

  • Jonathon Day

    (School of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA)

  • Tobias Luthe

    (Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geomatic Engineering, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland)

Abstract

The paper examines ecotourism in the Aral Sea region of Uzbekistan, an area with a fragile environment that has faced ecological crises and requires careful sustainable development. It looks at the supply side of ecotourism by examining Uzbekistani tour operators’ awareness of benefits derivable from promoting ecotourism in the region, and the local tourism industry’s motives to engage in this development. As a research methodology, the results of an exploratory survey of travel agents and tour operators highlight the policy-making and management interventions required for the more effective promotion and development of ecotourism in the Aral Sea region. The paper analyzes the challenges and opportunities associated with promoting ecotourism activities in the Aral Sea region in pursuit of sustainable regional development, improved livelihood for the local population, employment opportunity and income source creation, and enriched service exports. Key findings from the study show that stakeholders are aware of ecotourism’s value and are motivated to implement ecotourism in the region, but they have limited experience, competence, and international networks to promote and market ecotourism products and services. Local stakeholders have raised the issue that infrastructure development and access to microfinance are their greatest needs from local authorities in Uzbekistan.

Suggested Citation

  • Olimjon Saidmamatov & Umidjon Matyakubov & Inna Rudenko & Viachaslau Filimonau & Jonathon Day & Tobias Luthe, 2020. "Employing Ecotourism Opportunities for Sustainability in the Aral Sea Region: Prospects and Challenges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-19, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:21:p:9249-:d:441267
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Osman, Taher & Shaw, David & Kenawy, Emad, 2018. "Examining the extent to which stakeholder collaboration during ecotourism planning processes could be applied within an Egyptian context," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 126-137.
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    2. Riyan Mohammed Sahahiri & Amy L. Griffin & Qian (Chayn) Sun, 2023. "Investigating Ecotourism Opportunities Measurements in a Complex Adaptive System: A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-20, February.
    3. Ahmad Salman & Mastura Jaafar & Diana Mohamad & Mana Khoshkam, 2023. "Understanding Multi-stakeholder Complexity & Developing a Causal Recipe (fsQCA) for achieving Sustainable Ecotourism," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(9), pages 10261-10284, September.
    4. Beniamino Murgante & Mohammad Eskandari Sani & Sara Pishgahi & Moslem Zarghamfard & Fatemeh Kahaki, 2021. "Factors Affecting the Lut Desert Tourism in Iran: Developing an Interpretive-Structural Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-16, June.
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