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Bipolar Complex Fuzzy Subgroups

Author

Listed:
  • Xiaopeng Yang

    (School of Mathematics and Statistics, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou 521041, China)

  • Tahir Mahmood

    (Department of Mathematics and Statistics, International Islamic University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan)

  • Ubaid ur Rehman

    (Department of Mathematics and Statistics, International Islamic University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan)

Abstract

In this study, firstly, we interpret the level set, support, kernel for bipolar complex fuzzy (BCF) set, bipolar complex characteristic function, and BCF point. Then, we interpret the BCF subgroup, BCF normal subgroup, BCF conjugate, normalizer for BCF subgroup, cosets, BCF abelian subgroup, and BCF factor group. Furthermore, we present the associated examples and theorems, and prove these associated theorems. After that, we interpret the image and pre-image of BCF subgroups under homomorphism and prove the related theorems.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiaopeng Yang & Tahir Mahmood & Ubaid ur Rehman, 2022. "Bipolar Complex Fuzzy Subgroups," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(16), pages 1-17, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:16:p:2882-:d:886112
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tahir Mahmood & Ubaid Ur Rehman & Abdul Jaleel & Jabbar Ahmmad & Ronnason Chinram, 2022. "Bipolar Complex Fuzzy Soft Sets and Their Applications in Decision-Making," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-19, March.
    2. Adeel Farooq & Mohammed M. Ali Al-Shamiri & Mohammed M. Khalaf & Umaira Amjad & Ewa Rak, 2022. "Decision-Making Approach with Complex Bipolar Fuzzy N-Soft Sets," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2022, pages 1-22, February.
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