IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v12y2023i8p1544-d1210333.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Impact of Wildfires on Soil CO 2 Emission in Middle Taiga Forests in Central Siberia

Author

Listed:
  • Anastasia Makhnykina

    (Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
    Laboratory of Ecosystem Biogeochemistry, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia)

  • Alexey Panov

    (Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia)

  • Anatoly Prokushkin

    (Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
    Laboratory of Ecosystem Biogeochemistry, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia)

Abstract

Boreal forest ecosystems are regions vulnerable to climate change. Such areas act as the main atmospheric carbon sinks in the world. Wildfires are among the drivers of ecosystem modification and functioning. Boreal wildfires emit an annual average of about 10% of global fire emissions. Taking into account recent climate warming and increases in the frequency of wildfires, boreal forests might switch their functional role from carbon sink to an additional source of atmospheric carbon. Soil respiration is the second largest component of the global carbon cycle and is highly sensitive to disturbance factors, including wildfires. To study the effect of wildfires on soil CO 2 emission rates, the fire chronosequence was investigated. During the first few years following the fire, the soil CO 2 emission rates were lower compared with the usual levels. It was found that 23 years after a fire, the site demonstrated transition behavior in soil emission rates between disturbed and completely recovered areas. The emission rates at the earliest successional stages are mainly controlled by soil moisture during the summer period. For the other successional stages, soil temperature had a huge impact on soil emission.

Suggested Citation

  • Anastasia Makhnykina & Alexey Panov & Anatoly Prokushkin, 2023. "The Impact of Wildfires on Soil CO 2 Emission in Middle Taiga Forests in Central Siberia," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-13, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:8:p:1544-:d:1210333
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/8/1544/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/8/1544/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:8:p:1544-:d:1210333. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.