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Assessment of the Competitiveness of Islamic Fintech Implementation: A Composite Indicator for Cross-Country Analysis

Author

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  • Sofya Glavina

    (Institute of World Economy and Business, RUDN University, 117198 Moscow, Russia)

  • Irina Aidrus

    (Institute of World Economy and Business, RUDN University, 117198 Moscow, Russia)

  • Anna Trusova

    (Institute of World Economy and Business, RUDN University, 117198 Moscow, Russia)

Abstract

Islamic fintech is growing fast, especially in the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OOIC) member countries. In recent years, it has become one of the driving forces for the Islamic financial industry. Though the pandemic negatively affected global financial business, including conventional and Islamic segments, Islamic fintech has continued its steady development. i-Fintech increases access to Islamic financial services and financial inclusion in general to provide ESG-rich investment opportunities. The rise of Islamic fintech can help countries become financial hubs and promote sustainable development goals. This paper is aimed at designing an original composite indicator of the competitiveness of Islamic fintech adoption in order to perform a comprehensive assessment of the competitive advantages that are being used across various countries. The research methodology includes data for 65 countries where Islamic fintech companies are represented. We analysed 31 variables describing the development of Islamic financial technologies in each country and combined them into five categories included in the composite indicator. Key factors that determine the development of Islamic financial technologies in different countries around the globe are singled out. The economies with the highest scores are analysed to define their strengths and weaknesses. The practices of the leading countries that address identified vulnerabilities are described.

Suggested Citation

  • Sofya Glavina & Irina Aidrus & Anna Trusova, 2021. "Assessment of the Competitiveness of Islamic Fintech Implementation: A Composite Indicator for Cross-Country Analysis," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-16, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jjrfmx:v:14:y:2021:i:12:p:602-:d:701254
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mohammad Sahabuddin & Junaina Muhammad & Mohamed Hisham Yahya & Sabarina Mohammed Shah & Md. Kausar Alam, 2019. "Digitalization, Innovation and Sustainable Development: An Evidence of Islamic Finance Perspective," International Journal of Asian Social Science, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 9(12), pages 651-656.
    2. Mohammad Sahabuddin & Junaina Muhammad & Mohamed Hisham Yahya & Sabarina Mohammed Shah & Md. Kausar Alam, 2019. "Digitalization, Innovation and Sustainable Development: An Evidence of Islamic Finance Perspective," International Journal of Asian Social Science, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 9(12), pages 651-656, December.
    3. Mustafa Raza Rabbani & Shahnawaz Khan & Eleftherios I. Thalassinos, 2020. "FinTech, Blockchain and Islamic Finance: An Extensive Literature Review," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(2), pages 65-86.
    4. Hussam Musa & Viacheslav Natorin & Zdenka Musova & Pavol Durana, 2020. "Comparison of the efficiency measurement of the conventional and Islamic banks," Oeconomia Copernicana, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 11(1), pages 29-58, March.
    5. Nafis Alam & Syed Nazim Ali (ed.), 2021. "Fintech, Digital Currency and the Future of Islamic Finance," Springer Books, Springer, edition 1, number 978-3-030-49248-9, June.
    6. M. Kabir Hassan & Ashraf Khan & Andrea Paltrinieri, 2021. "Islamic Finance: A Literature Review," Springer Books, in: M. Kabir Hassan & Mehmet Saraç & Ashraf Khan (ed.), Islamic Finance and Sustainable Development, chapter 0, pages 77-106, Springer.
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    Cited by:

    1. Odeh Al-Jayyousi & Evren Tok & Shereeza Mohamed Saniff & Wan Norhaniza Wan Hasan & Noora Abdulla Janahi & Abdurahman J. Yesuf, 2022. "Re-Thinking Sustainable Development within Islamic Worldviews: A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-26, June.

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