IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i19p12127-d924664.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Use of the ICF Classification Sheet to Assess Cognitive-Behavioral Disorders and Verbal Communication in Patients after Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke during Rehabilitation

Author

Listed:
  • Ewa Lucka

    (Department of Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, University of Medical Sciences, 28 Czerwca 1956 Str., No 135/147, 60-545 Poznań, Poland)

  • Mateusz Lucki

    (Department of Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, University of Medical Sciences, 28 Czerwca 1956 Str., No 135/147, 60-545 Poznań, Poland)

  • Marcin Cybulski

    (Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Medical Sciences, Bukowska 70 Str., 60-812 Poznań, Poland)

  • Przemysław Daroszewski

    (Department of Organization and Management in Healthcare, University of Medical Sciences, 60-545 Poznań, Poland)

  • Przemysław Lisiński

    (Department of Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, University of Medical Sciences, 28 Czerwca 1956 Str., No 135/147, 60-545 Poznań, Poland)

Abstract

Background: In patients after experiencing stroke, the cognitive-behavioral deficits and disorders of verbal communication limit the effectiveness of rehabilitation. The key is to diagnose them at an early stage of rehabilitation and to implement appropriate psychological and speech therapy. Objective: Identify differences in the frequency and effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral disorder therapy depending on the clinical type of stroke, assessed before and after rehabilitation treatment, and their presentation using the ICF (International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health) classification. Materials and Methods: The study was prospective and included the analysis of cognitive-behavioral and verbal communication disorders. The study consisted of 47 patients after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and 47 patients after an ischemic stroke (IS) before the implementation of rehabilitation and after completing a 4-week rehabilitation. Results: In the group after ICH, psychological therapy significantly reduced the disturbances of consciousness and orientation ( p < 0.001) and improved the speed of performing tasks in tests ( p < 0.001). In patients after IS and ICH, memory and attention function improved significantly ( p < 0.001). Moreover, in patients after ICH, language function deficits decreased significantly ( p = 0.018). Mood disturbances were maintained in 17% of patients after ICH and 40% of patients after IS ( p = 0.007). Speech therapy reduced speech articulation disorders and aphasia in 85% of patients after ICH ( p = 0.001) and in 68% of patients after IS ( p = 0.033). Conclusions: The frequency and type of cognitive-behavioral and verbal communication disorders vary depending on the history of ICH or IS. The ICF classification may be useful in assessing and analyzing cognitive-behavioral and verbal communication disorders, which may lead to the implementation of appropriate psychological and speech therapy at an early stage of rehabilitation and increase the effectiveness of the therapy.

Suggested Citation

  • Ewa Lucka & Mateusz Lucki & Marcin Cybulski & Przemysław Daroszewski & Przemysław Lisiński, 2022. "The Use of the ICF Classification Sheet to Assess Cognitive-Behavioral Disorders and Verbal Communication in Patients after Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke during Rehabilitation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-14, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:19:p:12127-:d:924664
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/19/12127/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/19/12127/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cecilia Perin & Marta Bolis & Marco Limonta & Roberto Meroni & Katarzyna Ostasiewicz & Cesare Maria Cornaggia & Sandra Regina Alouche & Gabriela da Silva Matuti & Cesare Giuseppe Cerri & Daniele Pisci, 2020. "Differences in Rehabilitation Needs after Stroke: A Similarity Analysis on the ICF Core Set for Stroke," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-15, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ken-Wei Chang & Chih-Ming Lin & Chen-Wen Yen & Chia-Chi Yang & Toshiaki Tanaka & Lan-Yuen Guo, 2021. "The Effect of Walking Backward on a Treadmill on Balance, Speed of Walking and Cardiopulmonary Fitness for Patients with Chronic Stroke: A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-10, March.
    2. Aviva Beit Yosef & Nirit Refaeli & Jeremy M. Jacobs & Jeffrey Shames & Yafit Gilboa, 2022. "Exploring the Multidimensional Participation of Adults Living in the Community in the Chronic Phase following Acquired Brain Injury," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-19, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:19:p:12127-:d:924664. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.